Working Paper Review Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Determinants of Bovine Mastitis and Impact of the disease in Ethiopia

Version 1 : Received: 20 August 2020 / Approved: 21 August 2020 / Online: 21 August 2020 (11:07:07 CEST)

How to cite: Assefa, B. Determinants of Bovine Mastitis and Impact of the disease in Ethiopia. Preprints 2020, 2020080481 Assefa, B. Determinants of Bovine Mastitis and Impact of the disease in Ethiopia. Preprints 2020, 2020080481

Abstract

Abstract Mastitis is a common disease of dairy animals. The source of mastitis infection may be regarded as contagious or environmental. A wide range of pathogens including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and the toxins of these pathogens can cause the disease. Mastitis is generally associated with poor hygienic and husbandry practices. The primary reservoir of infection is the mammary gland. The infectious agent enters through the milk canal, interacts with the mammary tissue/cells and multiplies. Most contagious mastitis causing pathogens are spread during milking. Most other species are opportunistic invaders from the cow's environment.

Keywords

Determinants; Impact; Mammary gland; Mastitis; Pathogens

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Veterinary Medicine

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