Submitted:
09 October 2026
Posted:
15 October 2026
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Abstract
In this presentation, we investigate the theoretical and practical aspects of fixed point theory on metric spaces equipped with directed graphs. Aiming to relax global contraction
conditions, graph related fixed point theorems provide a powerful setting for solving
non-linear differential and integral equations. We establish a fixed point theorem for graph
preserving self-mappings on such spaces. In addition to presenting a non-trivial example
validating our main results, we demonstrate two concrete applications: the existence and
uniqueness of solutions for non-linear Caputo fractional differential equations, and the existence of unique periodic trajectories in non-autonomous dynamical systems with time delay.
Keywords:
fixed point
; directed graph
; dynamical systems
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