Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Long-Term Follow Up of Fecundability after Ectopic Pregnancy in Taiwan: A Nationwide Population-Based Study

Version 1 : Received: 20 March 2024 / Approved: 20 March 2024 / Online: 21 March 2024 (12:45:42 CET)

How to cite: Yin, C.; Lee, Y.; Chang, C.; Chien, W.; Wu, G. Long-Term Follow Up of Fecundability after Ectopic Pregnancy in Taiwan: A Nationwide Population-Based Study. Preprints 2024, 2024031249. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202403.1249.v1 Yin, C.; Lee, Y.; Chang, C.; Chien, W.; Wu, G. Long-Term Follow Up of Fecundability after Ectopic Pregnancy in Taiwan: A Nationwide Population-Based Study. Preprints 2024, 2024031249. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202403.1249.v1

Abstract

(1) Background: Ectopic pregnancy (EP) is when fertilized ovum implanted outside of uterine cavity. The incidence was 1.5% to 2.0% of all pregnancies [1, 2]. EP decreases fertility ability [3]. This study focused on the pregnancy rate after EP and various parameters influencing pregnancy. (2) Methods: The data was extracted from National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD) during 2000-2013. The study group enrolled women with one EP history. Those who did not have EP was put into the control group. Chi-square/Fisher exact test was performed on category variable and t-test was used on continue variables. (3) Results: The EP group had a higher cumulative rate of conceive, 41.55% than control group, 37.14% and 1.16 times higher risk in developing pregnancy (P<0.001). The conceiving rate was lower than the control group in the first 5 years, but higher than the control group in the 10th to 14th years. (4) Conclusions: The fecundability after EP is lower at the beginning, but regained after long term follow.

Keywords

Ectopic pregnancy; pregnancy; pregnancy rate; fecundability

Subject

Public Health and Healthcare, Primary Health Care

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