Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Study on Time-Resolution Fluorescence Immunochromatography of Aflatoxin B1 in Yellow Rice Wine

Version 1 : Received: 23 January 2024 / Approved: 23 January 2024 / Online: 23 January 2024 (11:59:34 CET)

How to cite: Zhu, M.; Wang, D.; Wang, D.; Wang, X.; Zhang, Q.; Dong, J.; Feng, P. Study on Time-Resolution Fluorescence Immunochromatography of Aflatoxin B1 in Yellow Rice Wine. Preprints 2024, 2024011688. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202401.1688.v1 Zhu, M.; Wang, D.; Wang, D.; Wang, X.; Zhang, Q.; Dong, J.; Feng, P. Study on Time-Resolution Fluorescence Immunochromatography of Aflatoxin B1 in Yellow Rice Wine. Preprints 2024, 2024011688. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202401.1688.v1

Abstract

(1) Background: There is a risk of Aflatoxin B1(AFB1) pollution in yellow rice wine[1],threatening human life and health, the risk is a major focus of government attention and social concern.The current detection technology cannot meet the needs of large-scale testing due to the disadvantages of high false positive, cumbersome operating procedures or high cost.Therefore, it is urgent to study and establish a high-sensitivity and high-fast detection method for AFB1 to provide technical support for yellow rice wine quality supervision and risk assessment.; (2) Methods: In this study, three-factor and three-level orthogonal experiments were carried out for oscillation time, reaction temperature and tomography time to determine the best reaction conditions for pretreatment.AFB1 detection was carried out by aflatoxin time-resolved fluorescence immunochromatography technology,Through the ratio of the T signal value of the detection line to the C signal value of the quality control line and the natural logarithmic value of the standard solution concentration[2], a rapid detection technology of time-resolution fluorescence immunochromatography is established.The technology was methodically assessed, the actual yellow rice wine samples were tested, and the results were compared with the HPLC method; (3) Results: The results show that the optimal reaction conditions for pretreatment are: the sample oscillation time is 20min, the sample reaction temperature is 37°C, and the sample chromatography time is 6min. In the actual sample detection of yellow rice wine, The time-resolved fluorescence immunochromatography detection technology established in this study detects AFB1. The detection limit is 0.3 μg·kg-1,The linear range is 0.8-12.0μg·kg-1,The linear equation of the corresponding standard curve y=-0.1913x+0.5206 (R2=0.9948),The standard deviation is 0.029.The results of the in-batch accuracy and precision of this method show that the addition and recovery rate is 77.9% - 105.7%,The coefficient of variation is in 4.5% - 10.3%; Inter-batch accuracy and precision test results show that the addition recovery rate is75.9% - 85.8%,the coefficient of variation is in 8.1% - 13.9%,explain that the detection technology has good accuracy and precision.Compared with HPLC, the relative error is less than 10%,It shows that aflatoxin time-resolution fluorescence immunochromatography technology is in good agreement with the test results of national standard methods; (4) Conclusions:he rapid detection technology of time-resolution fluorescence immunochromatography of AFB1 in yellow rice wine is easy to operate with fast detection speed, high sensitivity, good repeatability and stability, and has broad application prospects.

Keywords

Yellow rice wine; Aflatoxin B1; Time-resolution fluorescence immunochromatography

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Food Chemistry

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