Velasquez-Vasconez, P.A.; Andrade Díaz, D. LeafArea Package: A Tool for Estimating Leaf Area in Andean Fruit Species. Int. J. Plant Biol.2024, 15, 102-109.
Velasquez-Vasconez, P.A.; Andrade Díaz, D. LeafArea Package: A Tool for Estimating Leaf Area in Andean Fruit Species. Int. J. Plant Biol. 2024, 15, 102-109.
Velasquez-Vasconez, P.A.; Andrade Díaz, D. LeafArea Package: A Tool for Estimating Leaf Area in Andean Fruit Species. Int. J. Plant Biol.2024, 15, 102-109.
Velasquez-Vasconez, P.A.; Andrade Díaz, D. LeafArea Package: A Tool for Estimating Leaf Area in Andean Fruit Species. Int. J. Plant Biol. 2024, 15, 102-109.
Abstract
Leaf area estimation is a critical component in the study of plant growth and productivity within agricultural systems. This research introduces the LeafArea package, a specialized tool designed to calculate the leaf area of six distinct Andean fruit species: S. quitoense, S. betaceum, P. peruviana, R. fruticosus, P. ligularis and P. edulis. Leveraging response variables such as species type, leaf length and width, the package employs advanced machine learning algorithms to estimate leaf area accurately. The primary focus of the study is to identify the most effective model for describing the relationship between leaf width, length, and area for each plant species. Currently, the LeafArea package utilizes four different machine learning algorithms, namely generalized linear model (GLM), generalized linear mixed model (GLMM), Random Forest and XGBoost. Among these, XGBoost stands out as a top-performing algorithm, exhibiting exceptional predictive accuracy. The evaluation metrics employed in the program provide valuable insights for researchers, aiding in informed decision-making. Specifically, XGBoost demonstrates significantly lower prediction errors and approaches a near-perfect R2 value, emphasizing its potential to enhance predictive accuracy. These results underscore the efficacy of machine learning techniques, as a compelling choice for researchers seeking precise and robust predictions in leaf area estimation. The LeafArea package thus represents a valuable tool for advancing our understanding of plant growth dynamics, resource allocation, and overall productivity within agricultural ecosystems.
Biology and Life Sciences, Agricultural Science and Agronomy
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
