Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Halogen Lamp and Traditional Sun Drying on the Volatile Compounds, Color Parameters and Gel Texture of Gongliao Gelidium Seaweed

Version 1 : Received: 30 October 2023 / Approved: 30 October 2023 / Online: 1 November 2023 (02:44:38 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Sung, W.-C.; Lin, H.-T.V.; Liao, W.-C.; Fang, M. Effects of Halogen Lamp and Traditional Sun Drying on the Volatile Compounds, Color Parameters, and Gel Texture of Gongliao Gelidium Seaweed. Foods 2023, 12, 4508. Sung, W.-C.; Lin, H.-T.V.; Liao, W.-C.; Fang, M. Effects of Halogen Lamp and Traditional Sun Drying on the Volatile Compounds, Color Parameters, and Gel Texture of Gongliao Gelidium Seaweed. Foods 2023, 12, 4508.

Abstract

Gelidium jelly was traditionally made by boiling processed Gelidium seaweed and allowing the filtrate to congeal into jelly. The processing of Gelidium seaweed was very complicate involved the repeated procedures of water washing and sun drying for 7 times, and the seaweed was originally purple-red in color turned into yellow after the repeated wash and sun drying. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of halogen lamp drying methods in replace of sun drying on the physical-chemical qualities of Gelidium jellies. Properties included the agar yield, gelling temperature, hardness, springiness, rheological parameters, sensory attributes, color, and volatile compounds were investigated. The results demonstrated halogen lamp drying method required 12 times of washing and drying processes to achieve the similar jelly properties compared to sun drying for 7 times in the experimental conditions. Volatiles including heptanal, β-ionone, and (E)-2-decenal could be used as indicators to monitor the washing and drying processing. Halogen lamp was found could be an alternative processing method for seaweed drying, especially at rainy days.

Keywords

sun drying; halogen lamp drying; Gelidium seaweed; jelly; volatile compounds; dried seaweed

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Food Chemistry

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