Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Effect of Laser Irradiation to Surfaces of CAD/CAM Resin Blocks Coated with Silane Coupling Agent on Bond Strengths between the Resin Blocks and Composite Resin

Version 1 : Received: 23 October 2023 / Approved: 23 October 2023 / Online: 24 October 2023 (04:04:46 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Ohno, H.; Suzuki, M.; Shinkai, K. The Effect of Laser Irradiation to Surfaces of Computer-Aided Design/Computer-Aided Fabrication Resin Blocks Coated with a Silane Coupling Agent on Bond Strength between the Resin Blocks and Composite Resin. Dent. J. 2023, 11, 290. Ohno, H.; Suzuki, M.; Shinkai, K. The Effect of Laser Irradiation to Surfaces of Computer-Aided Design/Computer-Aided Fabrication Resin Blocks Coated with a Silane Coupling Agent on Bond Strength between the Resin Blocks and Composite Resin. Dent. J. 2023, 11, 290.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of laser irradiation to computer-aided de-sign/computer-aided fabrication (CAD/CAM) resin blocks coated with a silane coupling agent on the bond strength between the resin blocks and composite resin. The CAD/CAM resin blocks used in this study were Cerasmart 300 (GC) and Vita Enamic (Vita); they were cut into plates and then subjected to a series of treatments. After processing with a silane coupling agent, treatment with a semiconductor laser was performed at 3.0, 5.0, and 7.0 W, followed by the bonding procedures. The control group included those exposed to silane and bonded without laser application. After bonding, a mold with a simulated cavity was formed on the specimen and filled with flowable composite resin, and they were stored for 24 h or stressed by thermal cycling for subsequent testing that assessed the shear bond strength (n = 10). The results revealed that the bond strength was significantly enhanced by laser irradiation after applying a silane coupling agent, whereas significant effect was not detected between the materials. Particularly, 7 W laser irradiation had a significant effect on the bond strength between the composite resin and Cerasmart block after thermal cycling.

Keywords

CAD/CAM resin blocks; silane heat treatment; shear bond strength; semiconductor laser

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Dentistry and Oral Surgery

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