Preprint Interesting Images Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

The Hidden Injury: Delayed Diagnosis of C2 Fracture Post Athletic Trauma

Version 1 : Received: 16 October 2023 / Approved: 17 October 2023 / Online: 18 October 2023 (03:09:57 CEST)

How to cite: Al-Smadi, M.W.; Sharma, V.; Kozma, I.; Viola, Á. The Hidden Injury: Delayed Diagnosis of C2 Fracture Post Athletic Trauma. Preprints 2023, 2023101048. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202310.1048.v1 Al-Smadi, M.W.; Sharma, V.; Kozma, I.; Viola, Á. The Hidden Injury: Delayed Diagnosis of C2 Fracture Post Athletic Trauma. Preprints 2023, 2023101048. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202310.1048.v1

Abstract

Cervical injuries from athletic activities are rare; they can have severe consequences if not diagnosed and managed promptly. The choice of diagnostic imaging modality is pivotal in ensuring timely and accurate diagnosis. We detail the case of a 19-year-old female athlete who sustained a C2 Durel Type II Subclass C fracture during a short-track speed skating championship. Initial evaluation using X-ray imaging at the athletic center medical facility did not detect the injury, allowing her to continue competing. Persistent pain led to further evaluation at our institution, where MRI and CT scans confirmed the fracture. Approximately 45 days post-injury, the patient underwent a successful surgical intervention utilizing O-arm CBCT navigation for C1-C2 dorsal fusion. Post-surgery, she embarked on a comprehensive rehabilitation program and fully recovered within 12 weeks. This case underscores the limitations of relying solely on X-ray imaging for diagnosing cervical fractures post-trauma. Our findings advocate prioritizing CT scans as a primary diagnostic tool in such scenarios, emphasizing the need for a robust diagnostic approach to ensure athlete safety and well.

Keywords

Cervical fusion; Atlantoaxial fusion; Athletic Injury; Athlete Safety; Computed Tomography; Di-agnostic Imaging; Odontoid Fracture.

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine

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