Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Generalized Partially Functional Linear Model with Unknown Link Function

Version 1 : Received: 13 October 2023 / Approved: 16 October 2023 / Online: 16 October 2023 (16:50:31 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Xiao, W.; Li, S.; Liu, H. Generalized Partially Functional Linear Model with Unknown Link Function. Axioms 2023, 12, 1089. Xiao, W.; Li, S.; Liu, H. Generalized Partially Functional Linear Model with Unknown Link Function. Axioms 2023, 12, 1089.

Abstract

In this work, we propose a generalized partially functional linear model, which not only models the relationship between multiple scalar and functional predictors and response, but also automatically estimates the link function. Specifically, we use the functional principal component analysis method to reduce the dimensionality of functional predictors, estimate the regression coefficients using the maximum likelihood estimation method, estimate the link function using the method of local linear regression, iteratively obtain the final estimator, and prove the asymptotic normality of the estimator. The asymptotic normality is illustrated through simulation experiments. Finally, the proposed model is applied to study the influence of environmental, economic, and medical levels on life expectancy in China. In the study functional predictors are the daily air quality index, temperature, and humidity of 58 cities in 2020 and scalar predictors are GDP and number of beds in hospitals.

Keywords

functional data analysis; unknown link function; generalized functional linear model average life expectancy

Subject

Computer Science and Mathematics, Probability and Statistics

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