Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Hydrogen Production by Methanol Steam Reforming over CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 Catalysts Based on Oxalate-Precursor Synthesis

Version 1 : Received: 7 September 2023 / Approved: 7 September 2023 / Online: 8 September 2023 (02:54:21 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Wang, H.; Liu, Y.; Zhang, J. Hydrogen Production via Methanol Steam Reforming over CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 Catalysts Prepared via Oxalate-Precursor Synthesis. Catalysts 2023, 13, 1335. Wang, H.; Liu, Y.; Zhang, J. Hydrogen Production via Methanol Steam Reforming over CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 Catalysts Prepared via Oxalate-Precursor Synthesis. Catalysts 2023, 13, 1335.

Abstract

CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 catalyst is a commonly used catalyst for rea methanol steam reforming reaction. Oxalic acid was as precipitant in preparing oxalate precursor of CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 catalyst by co-precipitation, deionized water and ethanol were as solvents, microwave irradiation and water bath were as aging heating manner respectively. It indicated that ethanol selected crystal phase composition of oxalate precursors and restricted their growth. Microwave irradiation prompted the isomorphous substitution between Cu2+ of CuC2O4 and Zn2+ of ZnC2O4 in mother liquid, forming the master phase (Cu,Zn)C2O4 in precursor, the solid solution Cu-O-Zn formed after calcination, which exhibited nano-fibriform morphology. It possessed small CuO grains, large surface area and strong synergy between CuO and ZnO, which is beneficial to improve the catalytic performance of methanol steam reforming, the STY of H2 reached 516.7 mL·g-1·h-1, and the selectivity of CO was only 0.29%.

Keywords

Microwave irradiation; CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 catalyst; Isomorphous substitution; Methanol steam reforming

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Physical Chemistry

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