Preprint Communication Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Investigation on the Adsorption Mechanism of a Noval Collector Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride on the Surface of Hematite and Quartz

Version 1 : Received: 1 September 2023 / Approved: 4 September 2023 / Online: 4 September 2023 (07:21:40 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Sun, H.; Wang, Y.; Yao, J.; Yin, W.; Yang, S.; Su, D. Investigation into the Adsorption Mechanism of a Novel Collector Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride on the Surface of Hematite and Quartz. Minerals 2023, 13, 1283. Sun, H.; Wang, Y.; Yao, J.; Yin, W.; Yang, S.; Su, D. Investigation into the Adsorption Mechanism of a Novel Collector Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride on the Surface of Hematite and Quartz. Minerals 2023, 13, 1283.

Abstract

In this research, a novel collector cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (CTAC) was used to separate hematite from quartz via reverse flotation for the first time. Micro-flotation tests showed that CTAC had a strong ability to selectively collect quartz and a separation of hematite from quartz could be accomplished with a concentration of 0.00263 mmol/L CTAC. Zeta-potential measurements indicated that the positive CTAC+ species could selectively increase the surface potential of quartz, but it had rather a weak effect on the hematite surface. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) detection indicated that CTAC had a stronger binding affinity to oxygen sites on the surface of quartz than that of hematite, resulting in a large amount of CTAC predominantly adsorbed on quartz rather than hematite.

Keywords

Hematite; Quartz; Cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride; Selective adsorption; Flotation separation

Subject

Engineering, Mining and Mineral Processing

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