Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Study on Community Detection Method for Morning and Evening Peak Shared Bicycle Trips in Urban Areas: A Case Study of Six Districts in Beijing

Version 1 : Received: 31 August 2023 / Approved: 1 September 2023 / Online: 1 September 2023 (12:52:31 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Sun, Y.; Wen, Z.; Tian, D.; Zhang, M.; Hou, Y. Study on Community Detection Method for Morning and Evening Peak Shared Bicycle Trips in Urban Areas: A Case Study of Six Districts in Beijing. Buildings 2023, 13, 2446. Sun, Y.; Wen, Z.; Tian, D.; Zhang, M.; Hou, Y. Study on Community Detection Method for Morning and Evening Peak Shared Bicycle Trips in Urban Areas: A Case Study of Six Districts in Beijing. Buildings 2023, 13, 2446.

Abstract

Examining the clustering characteristics and fluctuations within urban areas during peak hours through the lens of bike-sharing is of utmost importance in the optimization of bike-sharing systems and urban transportation planning. This investigation adopts the principles of urban spatial interaction network construction and employs streets as the fundamental units of analysis to model bike-sharing activities during morning and evening peak hours within Beijing's six central districts. Subsequent to this, a comprehensive analysis of the network's structural attributes was carried out. A walktrap method rooted in modularity analysis was introduced to discern and scrutinize the clustering patterns and characteristics of communities within the network across different temporal intervals. Empirical findings reveal a predominant usage pattern of shared bicycles for short-distance travel during both morning and evening peak hours. Notably, distinctive community structures manifest during these periods, characterized by two large communities and multiple smaller ones during the morning peak, while the evening peak showcases a single large community alongside several medium-sized and smaller ones. Moreover, the extended interaction radius points to an expanded geographic range of interactions among streets. These findings bear significant implications for the management of urban transportation, bike-sharing enterprises, and urban residents, proffering valuable insights for the optimization of bike-sharing schemes and transportation strategies.

Keywords

spatial interaction network; community partitioning; bike-sharing; urban mobility; Walktrap method

Subject

Engineering, Transportation Science and Technology

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