Maximal Bell Violations with Predetermined Observables

Ghenadie Mardari

doi:10.20944/preprints202308.0773.v2

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preprints.org > physical sciences > quantum science and technology > doi: 10.20944/preprints202308.0773.v2

Preprint Article Version 2 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Maximal Bell Violations with Predetermined Observables

Ghenadie Mardari

Version 1 : Received: 8 August 2023 / Approved: 9 August 2023 / Online: 9 August 2023 (10:54:11 CEST)
Version 2 : Received: 11 October 2023 / Approved: 11 October 2023 / Online: 13 October 2023 (12:42:51 CEST)
Version 3 : Received: 10 January 2024 / Approved: 10 January 2024 / Online: 10 January 2024 (14:42:26 CET)

How to cite: Mardari, G. Maximal Bell Violations with Predetermined Observables. Preprints 2023, 2023080773. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202308.0773.v2 Mardari, G. Maximal Bell Violations with Predetermined Observables. Preprints 2023, 2023080773. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202308.0773.v2

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MDPI and ACS Style

Mardari, G. Maximal Bell Violations with Predetermined Observables. Preprints 2023, 2023080773. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202308.0773.v2

APA Style

Mardari, G. (2023). Maximal Bell Violations with Predetermined Observables. Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202308.0773.v2

Chicago/Turabian Style

Mardari, G. 2023 "Maximal Bell Violations with Predetermined Observables" Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202308.0773.v2

Abstract

Alice and Bob make independent measurements for non-identical properties. If every Alice (or Bob) event is fixed for any choice of measurement by Bob (or Alice), can they violate a Bell-type inequality? In theory, the answer is negative if all the properties are measured at the same time. However, the answer is positive if only one pair of events is recorded in each iteration. This fact is not widely acknowledged, though often discussed at specialized conferences, because it does not seem to make sense. The overlooked nuance is that staggered events allow for pairwise combinations that are not possible for simultaneous coincidences. This can be illustrated with two synchronized “wheel-of-fortune” tables, while focusing on the patterns of coincidence between consecutive (rather than simultaneous) events.

Keywords

quantum entanglement; EPR paradox; Bell’s theorem; realism; contextuality.

Subject

Physical Sciences, Quantum Science and Technology

Copyright: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Comments (1)

Comment 1

Received: 13 October 2023
Commenter: Ghenadie Mardari
Commenter's Conflict of Interests: Author

Comment: Title shortened. New abstract. Substantial changes to the Introduction and Discussion sections. Numerous minor improvements to the text. Main argument and conclusions unchanged.

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