Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Short-term Prediction of Multi-energy Loads Based on Copula Correlation Analysis and Model Fusions

Version 1 : Received: 2 August 2023 / Approved: 2 August 2023 / Online: 3 August 2023 (10:13:57 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Xie, M.; Lin, S.; Dong, K.; Zhang, S. Short-Term Prediction of Multi-Energy Loads Based on Copula Correlation Analysis and Model Fusions. Entropy 2023, 25, 1343. Xie, M.; Lin, S.; Dong, K.; Zhang, S. Short-Term Prediction of Multi-Energy Loads Based on Copula Correlation Analysis and Model Fusions. Entropy 2023, 25, 1343.

Abstract

To improve the accuracy of short-term multi-energy load prediction models for integrated energy systems, the historical development law of the multi-energy loads must be considered. Moreover, understanding the complex coupling correlation of the different loads in the multi-energy systems and accounting for other load-influencing factors, such as weather, may further improve the forecasting performance of such models. In this study, a two-stage fuzzy optimization method is proposed for the feature selection and identification of the multi-energy loads. To enrich the information content of the prediction input feature, we introduced a copula correlation feature analysis in the proposed framework, which extracts the complex dynamic coupling correlation of multi-energy loads and applies Akaike information criterion (AIC) to evaluate the adaptability of the different copula models presented. Furthermore, we combined a NARX neural network with Bayesian optimization and an extreme learning machine model optimized using a genetic algorithm to effectively improve the feature fusion performances of the proposed multi-energy load prediction model. The effectiveness of the proposed short-term prediction model was confirmed by the experimental results obtained using the multi-energy load time-series data of an actual integrated energy system.

Keywords

feature identification and extraction; Copula analysis; multi-energy loads; model fusion

Subject

Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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