Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

CRISPR/Cas Technology Revolutionizes Crop Breeding

Version 1 : Received: 17 July 2023 / Approved: 17 July 2023 / Online: 18 July 2023 (09:27:20 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Tang, Q.; Wang, X.; Jin, X.; Peng, J.; Zhang, H.; Wang, Y. CRISPR/Cas Technology Revolutionizes Crop Breeding. Plants 2023, 12, 3119. Tang, Q.; Wang, X.; Jin, X.; Peng, J.; Zhang, H.; Wang, Y. CRISPR/Cas Technology Revolutionizes Crop Breeding. Plants 2023, 12, 3119.

Abstract

Crop breeding is an important global strategy to meet sustainable food demand. CRISPR-Cas is a most promising gene-editing technology for rapid and precise generation of novel germplasm, and leads to revolutionary crop breeding innovation. In this review, we summarize recent advance of CRISPR/Cas technology in gene function analyses and generation of new germplasms with increased yield, improved product quality, and enhanced resistance to biotic and abiotic stress. We highlight their applications and breakthroughs in agriculture including crop de novo domestication, decoupling the gene pleiotropy tradeoff, crop hybrid seed conventional production, hybrid rice asexual reproduction, and double haploid breeding. Moreover, the challenges and development of CRISPR/Cas technology in crops are also discussed.

Keywords

CRISPR/Cas technology; Crop; Germplasm; Breeding technology

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Agricultural Science and Agronomy

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