Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Material Evaluation and Dynamic Powder Deposition Modeling of PEEK/CF Composite for Powder-bed Fusion Process

Version 1 : Received: 7 June 2023 / Approved: 8 June 2023 / Online: 8 June 2023 (08:19:32 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Li, J.; Peng, F.; Li, H.; Ru, Z.; Fu, J.; Zhu, W. Material Evaluation and Dynamic Powder Deposition Modeling of PEEK/CF Composite for Laser Powder Bed Fusion Process. Polymers 2023, 15, 2863. Li, J.; Peng, F.; Li, H.; Ru, Z.; Fu, J.; Zhu, W. Material Evaluation and Dynamic Powder Deposition Modeling of PEEK/CF Composite for Laser Powder Bed Fusion Process. Polymers 2023, 15, 2863.

Abstract

Polymeric composites such as Poly-ether-ether-ketone (PEEK)/carbon fiber (CF) have been widely utilized due to outstanding performances such as high specific strength and specific modulus. The PEEK/CF components via powder-bed fusion additive manufacturing usually show brittle fracture behaviors induced by their poor interfacial affinity and inner voids. These defects are strongly associated with powder packing quality upon deposition. The particle dynamic model has been widely employed to study the interactions of particle motions. Powder property, bulk material property, and interfacial features of composite powders are key factors in the particle dynamic model. In this work, an efficient and systematic material evaluation is developed for composite powders to investigate their deposition mechanism. The discrete element method is utilized to simulate the dynamic behaviors of PEEK/CF composite powders. The powder properties, bulk material properties, and interfacial features of powders are calibrated and justified by experimental measurement, numerical simulation, and design of experiments. The particle dynamic model can well explain the powder flow behaviors and interactions. It reveals that the addition of short CF particles can assist the flow of PEEK powders and improve the packing quality of the composite powders.

Keywords

Powder-bed fusion; Composite polymers; Discrete element method; Material characterization; Additive manufacturing

Subject

Engineering, Other

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