Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

A Micro-hotplate-based Oven-controlled System used to Improve the Frequency Stability of MEMS Resonators

Version 1 : Received: 31 May 2023 / Approved: 1 June 2023 / Online: 1 June 2023 (08:52:41 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Feng, T.; Yu, D.; Wu, B.; Wang, H. A Micro-Hotplate-Based Oven-Controlled System Used to Improve the Frequency Stability of MEMS Resonators. Micromachines 2023, 14, 1222. Feng, T.; Yu, D.; Wu, B.; Wang, H. A Micro-Hotplate-Based Oven-Controlled System Used to Improve the Frequency Stability of MEMS Resonators. Micromachines 2023, 14, 1222.

Abstract

This paper introduces a chip-level oven-controlled system for improving the temperature stability of MEMS resonators. Wherein the resonator and the micro-hotplate are manufactured by MEMS technology, then wire-bounded in a package shell at the chip level. The proposed resonator is transduced by the AlN film, and its temperature is monitored by temperature-sensing resistors on both sides. The designed micro-hotplate is placed at the bottom of the resonator chip as a heater and insulated by airgel. The PID pulse width modulation (PWM) circuit controls the heater according to the temperature detection result to provide a constant temperature for the resonator. The proposed oven-controlled MEMS resonator (OCMR) exhibits a frequency drift of 3.5ppm in the range of -50°C to 125°C, and the method also can be applied to other MEMS devices that require temperature control.

Keywords

resonators; OCMR; hotplate; temperature control; MEMS devices

Subject

Engineering, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering

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