Preprint Article Version 2 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

MEMS Sensors Driven Scientific Process to Solve Acute Compartment Syndrome

Version 1 : Received: 30 April 2023 / Approved: 1 May 2023 / Online: 1 May 2023 (04:49:14 CEST)
Version 2 : Received: 1 May 2023 / Approved: 1 May 2023 / Online: 1 May 2023 (05:24:58 CEST)

How to cite: Merle, G.; Parent-Harvey, A.; Harvey, E.J. MEMS Sensors Driven Scientific Process to Solve Acute Compartment Syndrome. Preprints 2023, 2023050019. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.0019.v2 Merle, G.; Parent-Harvey, A.; Harvey, E.J. MEMS Sensors Driven Scientific Process to Solve Acute Compartment Syndrome. Preprints 2023, 2023050019. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.0019.v2

Abstract

Background: Sensor usage in the classical scientific process has allowed new experimentation in medicine. We report on the design process of a MEMS sensor being used for muscle trauma evaluation in diagnosing acute compartment syndrome (ACS), a medical ailment costing society billions of dollars per year. Objectives: Modeling the disease with scientific process allows a more complete under-standing of the disease. The goal was to formulate a hypothesis that could be tested to aid in making the diagnosis of ACS accurately. Methods: Scientific process was observed throughout the disease modelling process. Background information was improved and clarified, new pre-clinical models were de-signed and verified, a hypothesis built on pressure measurement with MEMS sensors was carried out, and the testing of the model as verified against previous clinical data was accomplished. Results: Scientific process resulted in hypothesis generation around the relationship of intracompartmental pressure measurement and the disease process and therapy. This resulted in new understanding of ACS, accurate modelling, and sensor design resulting in a MEMS device that has an extremely high sensitivity and specificity (over 99%) in treating and diagnosing the disease. Conclusion: MEMS sensor technology defines the new gold standard of implanting a sensor in a muscle compartment that allows accurate diagnosis of ACS with continuous trends in pressure.

Keywords

Acute Compartment Syndrome; MEMS; Scientific process; biomarker; pressure; sensor; diagnosis; medical device; bioengineering; medicine

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine

Comments (1)

Comment 1
Received: 1 May 2023
Commenter: Edward Harvey
Commenter's Conflict of Interests: Author
Comment: For readability of the abstract - punctuation change 
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