Review
Version 1
Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed
Modelling Irradiation Effects in Metallic Materials using the Crystal Plasticity Theory
Version 1
: Received: 13 April 2023 / Approved: 14 April 2023 / Online: 14 April 2023 (05:13:27 CEST)
A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.
Frydrych, K. Modelling Irradiation Effects in Metallic Materials Using the Crystal Plasticity Theory—A Review. Crystals 2023, 13, 771. Frydrych, K. Modelling Irradiation Effects in Metallic Materials Using the Crystal Plasticity Theory—A Review. Crystals 2023, 13, 771.
Abstract
The review starts by highlighting the significance of nuclear power plants in contemporary world, especially its indispensable role in the global efforts to reduce CO2 emissions. Then, it describes the impact of irradiation on microstructure and mechanical properties of reactor structural materials. The main part provides the reader with a thorough overview of crystal plasticity models developed to address the irradiation effects so far. All three groups of most important materials are included. Namely, the Zr alloys used for fuel cladding, austenitic stainless steels used for reactor internals and ferritic steels used for reactor pressure vessel. Other materials, especially those considered for construction of future fission and fusion nuclear power plants, are also mentioned. The review pays also special attention to ion implantation and instrumented nanoindentation which are a common way to substitute costly and time-consuming neutron irradiation campaigns.
Keywords
irradiation; crystal plasticity; indentation; ion implantation; neutron; metallic materials; nuclear reactor; structural materials
Subject
Chemistry and Materials Science, Metals, Alloys and Metallurgy
Copyright: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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