Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Parent-Child Relationships, Digital Media Use and Parents’ Wellbeing during COVID-19 Home Confinement: The Role of Family Resilience

Version 1 : Received: 11 October 2022 / Approved: 12 October 2022 / Online: 12 October 2022 (11:58:11 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Everri, M.; Messena, M.; Nearchou, F.; Fruggeri, L. Parent–Child Relationships, Digital Media Use and Parents’ Well-Being during COVID-19 Home Confinement: The Role of Family Resilience. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 15687. Everri, M.; Messena, M.; Nearchou, F.; Fruggeri, L. Parent–Child Relationships, Digital Media Use and Parents’ Well-Being during COVID-19 Home Confinement: The Role of Family Resilience. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 15687.

Abstract

Research has provided substantial evidence on the role of parents’ well-being in the quality of parent-child relationship and children’s adjustment. Parents’ stress and parental couple conflict have been linked to children’s adverse developmental outcomes. However, little is known about the factors that affect parent’s wellbeing when coping with multiple with stressors such as those brought by the recent COVID-19 global pandemic. Our study intended to examine the predictors of parental well-being looking at the contextual factors of COVID-19 home confinement, i.e. the use of digital media and parents’ domestic workload, and family resilience. Also, age and number of children were controlled as potential variables impacting parents’ well-being. A three-step hierarchical regression analysis was applied. The results showed that family resilience was a very strong predictor of parents’ well-being after controlling for any other variable. Parental couple’s conflict over the use of technology predicted lower levels of family well-being, while notably parent child-conflict and domestic workload were not associated with parents’ well-being. Additionally, age of children did play a role: the higher the mean age of children in the family the better the parents’ well-being. The findings are discussed in the light of their implications for research and practice.

Keywords

parent’s wellbeing; technology interference; family resilience; parental stress; marital conflict; digital media; ICT; COVID-19; lockdown

Subject

Public Health and Healthcare, Other

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