Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Social Systems: Structure, Development and Application of the Fibonacci Sequence

Version 1 : Received: 9 January 2021 / Approved: 11 January 2021 / Online: 11 January 2021 (12:41:23 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Brazhnikov, P. Social Systems: Structure, Development and Application of the Fibonacci Sequence. Economics 2021, 10, 28, doi:10.11648/j.eco.20211001.14. Brazhnikov, P. Social Systems: Structure, Development and Application of the Fibonacci Sequence. Economics 2021, 10, 28, doi:10.11648/j.eco.20211001.14.

Abstract

This article presents description of social structures such as, for example, states, in the context of their consideration as systems. Moreover, it seeks to develop K. Marx’s model in terms of systematic approach, as well as to justify the application of the Fibonacci sequence to systems in general and, in particular, to social systems. The description covers a wide range of issues, ranging from the assertion of the basic principle of living systems as patterns in resources flows to description of functions of various aspects of states and their economics in terms of objective needs of such structures. In addition, this article justifies synergetic effect based on proposed model, and the way this effect is applied to state systems. Moreover, it includes the description of main changes of socio-economic formations throughout the history as a natural development of social systems, including possible modern stages. The fundamental tool of this description is description of essence of the mechanism of property rights and its formation options. The differences of two extreme directions of such development are also described on the basis of the objective factor of resource provision. Special attention is given to the concept of surplus value as a feature of social production systems.

Keywords

economic systems; social structure; ownership; the Fibonacci sequence; surplus value

Subject

Social Sciences, Sociology

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