Version 1
: Received: 16 September 2020 / Approved: 17 September 2020 / Online: 17 September 2020 (04:19:35 CEST)
How to cite:
Cai, L.; Le, J.; Ruan, X.; Du, M. OSA Patient Monitoring System Based on the Internet of Things Framework. Preprints2020, 2020090372. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202009.0372.v1
Cai, L.; Le, J.; Ruan, X.; Du, M. OSA Patient Monitoring System Based on the Internet of Things Framework. Preprints 2020, 2020090372. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202009.0372.v1
Cai, L.; Le, J.; Ruan, X.; Du, M. OSA Patient Monitoring System Based on the Internet of Things Framework. Preprints2020, 2020090372. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202009.0372.v1
APA Style
Cai, L., Le, J., Ruan, X., & Du, M. (2020). OSA Patient Monitoring System Based on the Internet of Things Framework. Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202009.0372.v1
Chicago/Turabian Style
Cai, L., Xuxin Ruan and Min Du. 2020 "OSA Patient Monitoring System Based on the Internet of Things Framework" Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202009.0372.v1
Abstract
This paper presents an OSA patient interactive monitoring system based on the Internet of Things (IoT) framework. This system allows OSA patients to get timely rescue when they are sleepy outside. Because the Beidou position marker has an interactive function, it can reduce the anxiety of the patient while waiting for the rescue. At the same time, if a friend helps the OSA patients to call the doctor, the friend can also report the patient's condition in time. This system uses the popular IoT framework. At the bottom is the data acquisition layer, which uses wearable sensors to collect vital signs from patients, with a focus on ECG and SpO2 signals. The middle layer is the network layer that transmits the collected physiological signals to the Beidou indicator using the Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) protocol. The top layer is the application layer, and the application layer uses the mature rescue interactive platform of Beidou. Since the GPS indicator has not included the communication satellite, So it has no SMS function. OSA patients can only passively wait for a rescue. Moreover, due to the lack of satellites in Asia and the insufficient density of the ground-enhanced system, the positioning error of OSA patients is large. The Beidou system developed by China itself, the main coverage of the satellite is in Asia, and is equipped with a high-density ground-based augmentation system. Therefore, the Beidou model improves the positioning accuracy and is equipped with a special communication satellite, which increases the short message interaction function. Therefore, patients can report disease progression in time while waiting for a rescue. After our simulation test, the effectiveness of the OSA patient rescue monitoring system based on the Internet of Things framework and the positioning accuracy of OSA patients have been greatly improved. Especially when OSA patients work outdoors, the cell phone base station signal coverage is relatively weak. The satellite signal is well covered, plus the SMS function of the Beidou indicator. Therefore, the system can be used to provide timely patient progress and provide data support for the medical rescue team to provide a more accurate rescue plan. After a comparative trial, the rescue rate of OSA patients using the detection device of this system was increased by 15 percentage points compared with the rescue rate using only GPS satellite phones.
Keywords
IoT; OSA patient rescue system; Beidou indicator
Subject
Computer Science and Mathematics, Computer Networks and Communications
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
