Preprint Communication Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Update on the Use of Infrared Thermography in the Early Detection of Diabetic Foot Complications: A Bibliographic Review

Version 1 : Received: 21 October 2023 / Approved: 22 October 2023 / Online: 24 October 2023 (10:29:59 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Faus Camarena, M.F.; Izquierdo-Renau, M.; Julian-Rochina, I.; Arrébola, M.; Miralles, M. Update on the Use of Infrared Thermography in the Early Detection of Diabetic Foot Complications: A Bibliographic Review. Sensors 2023, 24, 252, doi:10.3390/s24010252. Faus Camarena, M.F.; Izquierdo-Renau, M.; Julian-Rochina, I.; Arrébola, M.; Miralles, M. Update on the Use of Infrared Thermography in the Early Detection of Diabetic Foot Complications: A Bibliographic Review. Sensors 2023, 24, 252, doi:10.3390/s24010252.

Abstract

Foot lesions are among the most frequent causes of morbidity and disability in the diabetic population. Thus, exploration of means of preventive control are vital for detecting early signs and symptoms of this disease, Infrared thermography has been proven effective in the control of diabetic foot is among the complementary diagnostic tools available for this disease. The last review on this topic was published in 2015 and so, here we conducted a bibliographic review of the main databases (PubMed, the Web of Science, Cochrane library, and Scopus) during the third quarter of 2023. We aimed to identify the effectiveness of infrared thermography as a diagnostic element in pre-ulcerous states in diabetic patients and to detect diabetic foot ulcer complications. We obtained a total of 200 articles, 22 of which were included in this present review; 17 articles had been published after 2017. After analysing the use of infrared Thermography in diabetic patients both with and without ulcers, as well as in healthy individuals, we concluded that is an effective tool for detecting early-stage ulcers in diabetic foot patients.

Keywords

temperature; skin temperature; wounds; risk foot

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Endocrinology and Metabolism

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