Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

XBB.1.5 Kraken Cracked: Gibbs Energies of Binding and Biosynthesis of the XBB.1.5 Variant of SARS-Cov-2

Version 1 : Received: 22 January 2023 / Approved: 23 January 2023 / Online: 23 January 2023 (08:53:40 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Popovic, M. E. XBB.1.5 Kraken Cracked: Gibbs Energies of Binding and Biosynthesis of the XBB.1.5 Variant of SARS-CoV-2. Microbiological Research, 2023, 270, 127337. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micres.2023.127337. Popovic, M. E. XBB.1.5 Kraken Cracked: Gibbs Energies of Binding and Biosynthesis of the XBB.1.5 Variant of SARS-CoV-2. Microbiological Research, 2023, 270, 127337. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micres.2023.127337.

Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 Hydra with many heads (variants) has been causing the COVID-19 pandemic for 3 years. The appearance of every new head (SARS-CoV-2 variant) causes a new pandemic wave. The last in the series is the XBB.1.5 “Kraken” variant. In the general public (social media) and in the scientific community (scientific journals), during the last several weeks since the variant has appeared, the question was raised of whether the infectivity of the new variant will be greater. This article attempts to provide the answer. Analysis of thermodynamic driving forces of binding and biosynthesis leads to the conclusion that infectivity of the XBB.1.5 variant could be increased to a certain extent. The pathogenicity of the XBB.1.5 variant seems to be unchanged compared to the other Omicron variants.

Keywords

Omicron variant; Infectivity; Pathogenicity; Biothermodynamics; COVID-19; Viral evolution

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Virology

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