Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Advanced Oxidation Process Based Water Disinfection- the Microbiology Beyond Bacterial Inactivation

Version 1 : Received: 11 August 2020 / Approved: 13 August 2020 / Online: 13 August 2020 (06:15:17 CEST)

How to cite: A.P, H.R.; Mishra, A.; Lundborg, C.S.; Tripathy, S.K. Advanced Oxidation Process Based Water Disinfection- the Microbiology Beyond Bacterial Inactivation. Preprints 2020, 2020080291. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202008.0291.v1 A.P, H.R.; Mishra, A.; Lundborg, C.S.; Tripathy, S.K. Advanced Oxidation Process Based Water Disinfection- the Microbiology Beyond Bacterial Inactivation. Preprints 2020, 2020080291. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202008.0291.v1

Abstract

Different water treatment regiments are revealed to have potential in enriching antibiotic resistant bacteria (ARB). Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) based disinfection techniques have been studied widely in the recent times due to their advantages over conventional treatment methods. However, bacterial response and adaptations against the hostile environments of AOPs is not clearly understood yet. Based on the existing knowledge on the ways in which bacteria surpass the antibiotic treatment, here we propose few important aspects of bacterial adaptation which could be true for AOPs as well since both antibiotics and AOPs generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) during their modes of action. We discuss the plausible role of ROS in the selection of ARB and bacterial heterogeneity as a strategy to bypass the lethal action of AOPs. Understanding bacterial adaptation during disinfection plays a vital role in devising strategies to outclass the bacterial survival. Hence, more importance should be given to such studies in the near future for the successful implementation of AOPs.

Keywords

Advanced Oxidation Process, Antibacterial resistance, Disinfection, Persistence, ROS, Stress response

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Immunology and Microbiology

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