Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Parasites and Fungi Characteristics on Short Finned Eel Anguilla marmorata in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia

Version 1 : Received: 23 May 2019 / Approved: 7 June 2019 / Online: 7 June 2019 (15:52:41 CEST)

How to cite: Amrullah, A.; Rosyida, E.; Ardiansyah, A.; Hartinah, H.; Wahidah, W. Parasites and Fungi Characteristics on Short Finned Eel Anguilla marmorata in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Preprints 2019, 2019060066. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints201906.0066.v1 Amrullah, A.; Rosyida, E.; Ardiansyah, A.; Hartinah, H.; Wahidah, W. Parasites and Fungi Characteristics on Short Finned Eel Anguilla marmorata in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Preprints 2019, 2019060066. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints201906.0066.v1

Abstract

Parasitic infections are often not the direct cause of death of fish but the presence of wounds in the fish's body due to parasitic attacks is a trigger factor for secondary infection. Secondary infections can be caused by fungi, bacteria or viruses, which ultimately cause the death of fish. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of parasites and fungi that infected eel (Anguilla sp.) in the waters of Poso, Buol, Toli-toli and Donggala, Central Sulawesi as an important part of the diagnosis of fish disease in the framework of teraupetic strategies. Eel were taken as many as 30 individuals / location for observation of parasites and fungi. Parasitological examination was carried out for external and internal parasites on the mucous layer of the body, gills, intestines and stomach, while fungal isolations were carried out on muscles, skin and tissues that have abnormalities. After identification, the prevalence and intensity were carried out. The results showed that the highest prevalence of parasites were Camallanus sp (70%), Proteacephalus sp (50%) and Gyrodactylus sp (40%), and the nematode Camallanus sp the tapeworm Proteocephalus sp had the highest intensity of 57.5 and 30.8 respectively. Fungal prevalence were found highest in Saprolegnia sp (36%), and Fusarium sp (32%).

Keywords

parasite, fungi, finned eel, Anguilla marmorata, Central Sulawesi

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Parasitology

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