Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Hierarchical Porosity and Surface Oxygenation of Carbon-Based Cathodes Enhances Discharge Capacity and Decreases Discharge Overpotential of Potassium-Oxygen Batteries

Version 1 : Received: 24 April 2024 / Approved: 24 April 2024 / Online: 24 April 2024 (20:20:51 CEST)

How to cite: Singh, S.; Küpper, J.; Abouserie, A.; Dalfollo, G.; Noyong, M.; Simon, U. Hierarchical Porosity and Surface Oxygenation of Carbon-Based Cathodes Enhances Discharge Capacity and Decreases Discharge Overpotential of Potassium-Oxygen Batteries. Preprints 2024, 2024041637. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.1637.v1 Singh, S.; Küpper, J.; Abouserie, A.; Dalfollo, G.; Noyong, M.; Simon, U. Hierarchical Porosity and Surface Oxygenation of Carbon-Based Cathodes Enhances Discharge Capacity and Decreases Discharge Overpotential of Potassium-Oxygen Batteries. Preprints 2024, 2024041637. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.1637.v1

Abstract

Potassium-oxygen batteries (KOBs) are a promising energy storage technology with high theoretical en-ergy density, low overpotential and long cycle life. Cathode microstructure plays a significant role in the electrochemical performance of KOB. In this article, hierarchical porosity was introduced to commer-cially available carbon paper cathodes by the thermal pretreatment in air at different pretreatment times. This pretreatment modifies the properties, such as, surface area, defects, oxygen functional groups etc. and it has been found to enhance the discharge capacity and it result in reduction of dis-charge overpotentials.

Keywords

Carbon paper; thermal pretreatment; defects; oxygen functional groups; discharge capacity

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Electrochemistry

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