Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

On the Reality of the Time State

Version 1 : Received: 26 March 2024 / Approved: 27 March 2024 / Online: 27 March 2024 (08:21:59 CET)

How to cite: ŞAHİN, İ.; ALUMUR, G. On the Reality of the Time State. Preprints 2024, 2024031648. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202403.1648.v1 ŞAHİN, İ.; ALUMUR, G. On the Reality of the Time State. Preprints 2024, 2024031648. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202403.1648.v1

Abstract

In this paper, a proof similar to the Pusey-Barrett-Rudolph (PBR) theorem is given to prove that time in quantum theory is not epistemic but has ontological reality. For this, we first discuss how time can be encoded as an intrinsic property of a quantum system. We prepare a quantum state containing time as an intrinsic property and show by a PBR-type proof that time cannot be an epistemic notion. In fact, the PBR theorem implies an ontic notion of time. Indeed, if the quantum state is a physical property, then quantum state reduction is a physical process involving information destruction. In this case, quantum probabilities are intrinsic probabilities without epistemic origin, and they generate a genuinely new sequence of events. This novelty introduced by quantum probabilities can be interpreted as time.

Keywords

quantum probabilities; state reduction; time in quantum theory; ontological models

Subject

Physical Sciences, Theoretical Physics

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