Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Multi-Time-Scale Energy Storage Optimization Configuration for Power Balance in Distribution Systems

Version 1 : Received: 8 March 2024 / Approved: 8 March 2024 / Online: 11 March 2024 (09:31:50 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Lu, Q.; Zhang, X.; Yang, Y.; Hu, Q.; Wu, G.; Huang, Y.; Liu, Y.; Li, G. Multi-Time-Scale Energy Storage Optimization Configuration for Power Balance in Distribution Systems. Electronics 2024, 13, 1379. Lu, Q.; Zhang, X.; Yang, Y.; Hu, Q.; Wu, G.; Huang, Y.; Liu, Y.; Li, G. Multi-Time-Scale Energy Storage Optimization Configuration for Power Balance in Distribution Systems. Electronics 2024, 13, 1379.

Abstract

As the adoption of renewable energy sources grows, ensuring a stable power balance across various time frames has become a central challenge for modern power systems. In line with the "dual carbon" objectives and the seamless integration of renewable energy sources, harnessing the advantages of various energy storage resources and coordinating the operation of long-term and short-term storage have become pivotal directions for future energy storage deployment. To address the complexities arising from the coupling of different time scales in optimizing energy storage capacity, this paper proposes a method for energy storage planning that accounts for power imbalance risks across multiple time scales. Initially, the Seasonal and Trend decomposition using the Loess (STL) decomposition method is utilized to temporally decouple actual operational data. Subsequently, power balance computations are performed based on the obtained data at various time scales to optimize the allocation of different types of energy storage capacities and assess the associated imbalance risks. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed approach is validated through hourly applications using real-world data from a province in China over recent years.

Keywords

energy storage planning; multiple time scales; power balance

Subject

Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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