Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Estimating the influencing factors of Gas-Water Relative Permeability in Condensate Gas Reservoirs under High-Temperature and High-Pressure Conditions

Version 1 : Received: 4 March 2024 / Approved: 5 March 2024 / Online: 5 March 2024 (10:57:23 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Cui, S.; Wu, Q.; Wang, Z. Estimating the Influencing Factors of Gas–Water Relative Permeability in Condensate Gas Reservoirs under High-Temperature and High-Pressure Conditions. Processes 2024, 12, 728. Cui, S.; Wu, Q.; Wang, Z. Estimating the Influencing Factors of Gas–Water Relative Permeability in Condensate Gas Reservoirs under High-Temperature and High-Pressure Conditions. Processes 2024, 12, 728.

Abstract

The gas-water relative permeability curve plays a crucial role in reservoir simulation and development for condensate gas reservoirs. In this study, we conducted a series of high temperature and high pressure analysis experiments on real gas cores from Wells A and B in Block L of the Yinggehai Basin to investigate the effects of temperature, pressure, and different types of gas media on gas-water seepage. The experimental results demonstrate that: Temperature has a significant impact on both gas and water relative permeability, particularly on the former. As temperature increases, gas relative permeability shows a substantial increase while water relative permeability remains relatively unchanged. Under the same effective stress, increasing pressure causes downward shifts in both the gas and water relative permeability curves; however, there is a more pronounced decrease in gas relative permeability. Gas type has minimal influence on phase permeability except at higher water saturation where differences become apparent. When water saturation ranges from 80% to 50%, there is no significant variation observed in the measured relative permeability of different displacement gases; however, as water saturation exceeds 80%, distinctions gradually emerge. At bound water saturation conditions, nitrogen exhibits lower relative permeability compared to simulated gases with approximately 92% similarity between them. This investigation into the characteristics of gas-water relative permeability in high temperature and high pressure condensate reservoirs within Yinggehai Basin provides valuable insights for efficient development strategies for similar reservoirs.

Keywords

gas-water relative permeability; high temperature; high pressure; condensate gas reservoir; influencing factors

Subject

Engineering, Energy and Fuel Technology

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