Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

A Contribution to Understanding Damage Generated and Propagated by the AAR Reactive Aggregate from Kingston, Ontario, Canada

Version 1 : Received: 20 November 2023 / Approved: 21 November 2023 / Online: 22 November 2023 (07:48:09 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Trottier, C.; Sanchez, L.F.M. Damage Generated and Propagated by the AAR Reactive Aggregate from Kingston, Ontario, Canada. Materials 2024, 17, 166. Trottier, C.; Sanchez, L.F.M. Damage Generated and Propagated by the AAR Reactive Aggregate from Kingston, Ontario, Canada. Materials 2024, 17, 166.

Abstract

It remains unclear in the literature what is the cause of the so-called alkali-carbonate reaction (ACR) damage to concrete yet, a consensus is reached when considering dedolimitization as non-expansive. However, expansion and cracks as distress features are often attributed to alkali-silica reaction (ASR) when evidence of a reactive mineral is found in the aggregate. Evidently, different types of aggregates may produce different types and degrees of damage. Therefore, this work aims to assess the damage to concrete generated and propagated by the so-called ACR susceptible reactive Kingston coarse aggregate through mechanical testing (i.e., direct shear test), microscopy (the damage rating index – DRI), and other techniques. Distinct induced expansion levels (i.e., 0%, 0.05%, 0.12%, and 0.20%) were selected to compare the distress caused by ACR to concrete affected by ASR. Result show that the behaviour of ACR, namely as captured through the DRI, is inconsistent with that of ASR thus attesting to ACR being a distinct distress mechanism.

Keywords

alkali-aggregate reaction; alkali-carbonate reaction; internal swelling reaction; multi-level assessment; damage rating index; semi-quantitative microscopy

Subject

Engineering, Civil Engineering

Comments (0)

We encourage comments and feedback from a broad range of readers. See criteria for comments and our Diversity statement.

Leave a public comment
Send a private comment to the author(s)
* All users must log in before leaving a comment
Views 0
Downloads 0
Comments 0
Metrics 0


×
Alerts
Notify me about updates to this article or when a peer-reviewed version is published.
We use cookies on our website to ensure you get the best experience.
Read more about our cookies here.