Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

CloudformerV3: Multi-Scale Adapter and Multi-Level Large Window Attention for Cloud Detection

Version 1 : Received: 1 November 2023 / Approved: 1 November 2023 / Online: 1 November 2023 (08:29:14 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Zhang, Z.; Tan, S.; Zhou, Y. CloudformerV3: Multi-Scale Adapter and Multi-Level Large Window Attention for Cloud Detection. Appl. Sci. 2023, 13, 12857. Zhang, Z.; Tan, S.; Zhou, Y. CloudformerV3: Multi-Scale Adapter and Multi-Level Large Window Attention for Cloud Detection. Appl. Sci. 2023, 13, 12857.

Abstract

Cloud detection in remote sensing images is a crucial preprocessing step that efficiently identifies and extracts cloud-covered areas within the images, ensuring the precision and reliability of subsequent analyses and applications. Given the diversity of clouds and the intricacies of the surface, distinguishing the boundaries between thin clouds and the underlying surface is a major challenge in cloud detection. To address these challenges, an advanced cloud detection method, CloudformerV3, is presented in this paper. The proposed method employs a multi-scale adapter to incorporate dark and bright channel prior information into the model's backbone, enhancing the model's ability to capture prior information and multi-scale details from remote sensing images. Additionally, multi-level large window attention is utilized, enabling high-resolution feature maps and low-resolution feature maps to mutually focus and subsequently merge during the resolution recovery phase. This facilitates the establishment of connections between different levels of feature maps and offers comprehensive contextual information for the model's decoder. Experimental results on the GF1_WHU dataset demonstrate that the method introduced in this paper exhibits superior detection accuracy when compared to state-of-the-art cloud detection models. Furthermore, enhanced detection performance is achieved along cloud edges and with respect to thin clouds, showcasing the efficacy of the proposed method.

Keywords

transformer; cloud detection; remote-sensing images

Subject

Computer Science and Mathematics, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

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