Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Extruder Machine Gear Fault Detection Using Autoencoder LSTM via Senor Fusion Approach

Version 1 : Received: 8 October 2023 / Approved: 9 October 2023 / Online: 9 October 2023 (07:34:29 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Lee, J.-H.; Okwuosa, C.N.; Hur, J.-W. Extruder Machine Gear Fault Detection Using Autoencoder LSTM via Sensor Fusion Approach. Inventions 2023, 8, 140. Lee, J.-H.; Okwuosa, C.N.; Hur, J.-W. Extruder Machine Gear Fault Detection Using Autoencoder LSTM via Sensor Fusion Approach. Inventions 2023, 8, 140.

Abstract

In industrial settings, gears play a crucial role by assisting various machinery functions such as speed control, torque manipulation, and altering motion direction.The malfunction or failure of these gear components can have serious repercussions, resulting in production halts and financial losses. As a result, there is an increasing requirement to monitor the state of these components in order to avoid such issues from occurring. To address this need, research efforts have focused on early defect detection in gears in order to reduce the impact of possible failures. This study focused on analyzing vibration and thermal datasets from two extruder machine gearboxes using an autoencoder Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model. The major goal is to implement an outlier detection approach to detect and classify defects. The results of this study highlighted the extraordinary performance of the Autoencoder LSTM model, which achieved an impressive accuracy rate of 94.42% in recognizing malfunctioning gearboxes within the extruder machine system. Furthermore, the study used a thorough global metrics evaluation methodology to further test the model’s dependability and efficacy, consequently substantiating the proposed approach’s validity.

Keywords

Anomaly detection; autoencoder; long short-term memory; deep learning; discrete wavelet transform, feature extraction, outlier detection.)

Subject

Engineering, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering

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