Mostafa, M.; Alrowaili, Z.A.; Rashwan, G.M.; Gerges, M.K. Ferroelectric Behavior and Spectroscopic Properties of La-Modified Lead Titanate Nanoparticles Prepared by a Sol-Gel Method. Heliyon 2020, 6, e03389, doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03389.
Mostafa, M.; Alrowaili, Z.A.; Rashwan, G.M.; Gerges, M.K. Ferroelectric Behavior and Spectroscopic Properties of La-Modified Lead Titanate Nanoparticles Prepared by a Sol-Gel Method. Heliyon 2020, 6, e03389, doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03389.
Mostafa, M.; Alrowaili, Z.A.; Rashwan, G.M.; Gerges, M.K. Ferroelectric Behavior and Spectroscopic Properties of La-Modified Lead Titanate Nanoparticles Prepared by a Sol-Gel Method. Heliyon 2020, 6, e03389, doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03389.
Mostafa, M.; Alrowaili, Z.A.; Rashwan, G.M.; Gerges, M.K. Ferroelectric Behavior and Spectroscopic Properties of La-Modified Lead Titanate Nanoparticles Prepared by a Sol-Gel Method. Heliyon 2020, 6, e03389, doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03389.
Abstract
Perovskite type (Pb1-1.5x Lax0.5x)TiO3 (PLT) ceramics with x = 0.21, 0.22, 0.23, 0.24, 0.25 were prepared by the sol-gel method. Their structural, optical, and dielectric properties were investigated. The crystallite compounds were obtained by calcinating the mixture of PbCO3, TiO2, and La2O3 at 1000ºC for different time periods. After 4 h annealing, PLT23 sample, no secondary phases have been observed in the XRD spectrum of the PLT sample with 23% La content (PLT23). This sample appears to be notably distinguished in its structural, optical, and dielectric characteristics compared with other samples.
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
