Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

An Emerging Concentric Spatial Turn for Sustainable Systems: Beyond the Diametric Spatial Frame in Bacon’s View of Humans as Apart from and Above the Natural World Towards Being-Alongside Nature

Version 1 : Received: 19 April 2024 / Approved: 22 April 2024 / Online: 22 April 2024 (18:15:51 CEST)

How to cite: Downes, P. An Emerging Concentric Spatial Turn for Sustainable Systems: Beyond the Diametric Spatial Frame in Bacon’s View of Humans as Apart from and Above the Natural World Towards Being-Alongside Nature. Preprints 2024, 2024041421. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.1421.v1 Downes, P. An Emerging Concentric Spatial Turn for Sustainable Systems: Beyond the Diametric Spatial Frame in Bacon’s View of Humans as Apart from and Above the Natural World Towards Being-Alongside Nature. Preprints 2024, 2024041421. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.1421.v1

Abstract

A spatial turn is increasingly being recognised across education, the humanities and social sciences to critique Western Cartesian assumptions treating space as either empty or a diametric opposition bringing dualistic splits between reason/emotion, and mind/body. Bacon’s vision of human subjugation of nature as a tool for human progress is examined as a diametric spatial projection, where humans are above and apart from nature, in a mirror image inverted symmetry of above/below hierarchy and side-by-side assumed separation as diametric space. Building on an interdisciplinary synthesis between an aspect of the structural anthropology of Lévi-Strauss, De Beauvoir’s othering and Bronfenbrenner’s social-ecological systems in psychology, allied with a Heideggerian critique of being as needing a mode of ‘being alongside the world’, a shift in experiential and conceptual space is proposed in this conceptual review article for education. This shift is towards a framework of concentric spatial systems of sustainability. Concentric relational spaces of assumed connection and relative openness and away from diametric spaces of splitting and closure have been developed recently for sustainability concerns regarding inclusion in education. This article goes further to interrogate systems of concentric relational space for belonging with and encountering the natural world for environmental sustainability.

Keywords

nature; othering; hierarchy; concentric space; diametric space; inclusion; descartes; western ethnocentrism

Subject

Social Sciences, Psychology

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