Kinematic Analysis of the Esbarrada and Volta Sobre Patas Manoeuvres of Criollo Breed Horses Competing in Freio De Ouro

Gino Luigi Bonilla Lemos Pizzi; Karina Holz; Éverton Augusto Kowalski; Priscila Fonseca Ribeiro; Roberta Blake; Charles Ferreira Martins

doi:10.20944/preprints202404.1271.v1

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preprints.org > biology and life sciences > animal science, veterinary science and zoology > doi: 10.20944/preprints202404.1271.v1

Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Kinematic Analysis of the Esbarrada and Volta Sobre Patas Manoeuvres of Criollo Breed Horses Competing in Freio De Ouro

Gino Luigi Bonilla Lemos Pizzi

Karina Holz

Éverton Augusto Kowalski

Priscila Fonseca Ribeiro

Roberta Blake

^* ,

Charles Ferreira Martins

Version 1 : Received: 18 April 2024 / Approved: 18 April 2024 / Online: 19 April 2024 (10:00:29 CEST)

How to cite: Bonilla Lemos Pizzi, G.L.; Holz, K.; Kowalski, É.A.; Fonseca Ribeiro, P.; Blake, R.; Ferreira Martins, C. Kinematic Analysis of the Esbarrada and Volta Sobre Patas Manoeuvres of Criollo Breed Horses Competing in Freio De Ouro. Preprints 2024, 2024041271. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.1271.v1 Bonilla Lemos Pizzi, G.L.; Holz, K.; Kowalski, É.A.; Fonseca Ribeiro, P.; Blake, R.; Ferreira Martins, C. Kinematic Analysis of the Esbarrada and Volta Sobre Patas Manoeuvres of Criollo Breed Horses Competing in Freio De Ouro. Preprints 2024, 2024041271. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.1271.v1

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MDPI and ACS Style

Bonilla Lemos Pizzi, G.L.; Holz, K.; Kowalski, É.A.; Fonseca Ribeiro, P.; Blake, R.; Ferreira Martins, C. Kinematic Analysis of the Esbarrada and Volta Sobre Patas Manoeuvres of Criollo Breed Horses Competing in Freio De Ouro. Preprints 2024, 2024041271. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.1271.v1

APA Style

Bonilla Lemos Pizzi, G.L., Holz, K., Kowalski, É.A., Fonseca Ribeiro, P., Blake, R., & Ferreira Martins, C. (2024). Kinematic Analysis of the Esbarrada and Volta Sobre Patas Manoeuvres of Criollo Breed Horses Competing in Freio De Ouro. Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.1271.v1

Chicago/Turabian Style

Bonilla Lemos Pizzi, G.L., Roberta Blake and Charles Ferreira Martins. 2024 "Kinematic Analysis of the Esbarrada and Volta Sobre Patas Manoeuvres of Criollo Breed Horses Competing in Freio De Ouro" Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.1271.v1

Abstract

Background: Manoeuvres esbarrada and volta sobre patas are fundamental movements in equestrian activities, yet their kinematics remain largely unexplored. Objectives: This observational study aimed to kinematically describe the movements of esbarrada and volta sobre patas in Criollo breed horses. Methods: Kinematic analysis was conducted on 31 Criollo horses executing esbarrada and volta sobre patas manoeuvres. Results: The esbarrada maneuver covered a distance of 4.28 ± 0.99m in 1.15 ± 0.11s at a velocity of 3.77 ± 0.55m/s. Angular kinematic variables revealed specific joint angles during the maneuver. In volta sobre patas, significant differences were found in spin duration and thoracic limb suspension between the first and second spins. Conclusions: Volta sobre patas demonstrated prolonged spinning duration and increased thoracic limb suspension in the second spin. Additionally, static conformation did not correlate with limb protraction angles during esbarrada.

Keywords

biomechanics; kinesiology; performance assessment

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Animal Science, Veterinary Science and Zoology

Copyright: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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