Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Center and Hopf Bifurcation of High-order Singularity in a Class of Three-dimensional Systems

Version 1 : Received: 17 April 2024 / Approved: 17 April 2024 / Online: 17 April 2024 (12:03:23 CEST)

How to cite: Lu, J.; Huang, W.; Wang, Q. Center and Hopf Bifurcation of High-order Singularity in a Class of Three-dimensional Systems. Preprints 2024, 2024041149. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.1149.v1 Lu, J.; Huang, W.; Wang, Q. Center and Hopf Bifurcation of High-order Singularity in a Class of Three-dimensional Systems. Preprints 2024, 2024041149. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.1149.v1

Abstract

This research focuses on the Hopf bifurcation occurring at a singular point with high-order degeneracy in a class of three-dimensional systems. Based on center manifold theorem, by expanding the technique for determining singular point values of degenerate singularities in two-dimensional systems, the formal series method to determine the singular point values at the high-order degenerate critical point is discussed. Furthermore, a class of specific three-dimensional differential systems with high-order degenerate singularities is explored. By computing the singular point values and determining center conditions, we proved that a minimum of 5 small-amplitude limit cycles in the vicinity of the origin. This research provides new perspectives on the center problem and limit cycle bifurcation in high-dimensional systems with high-order degenerate singular points.

Keywords

high-order degenerate singularity; singular point value; limit cycle; center condition

Subject

Computer Science and Mathematics, Mathematics

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