Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

The Use of Herbicides to Early Spring Broadleaved Weed Control during Seedling Dormancy in the Regenerated Pedunculate Oak Forests

Version 1 : Received: 20 October 2023 / Approved: 20 October 2023 / Online: 20 October 2023 (12:30:21 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Vasic, V.; Djilas, M.; Kovacevic, B.; Vasic, S.; Poljaković-Pajnik, L.; Pap, P.; Orlovic, S. Early Spring Broadleaved Weed Control during Seedling Dormancy in Regenerated Pedunculate Oak Forests. Forests 2023, 14, 2286. Vasic, V.; Djilas, M.; Kovacevic, B.; Vasic, S.; Poljaković-Pajnik, L.; Pap, P.; Orlovic, S. Early Spring Broadleaved Weed Control during Seedling Dormancy in Regenerated Pedunculate Oak Forests. Forests 2023, 14, 2286.

Abstract

In regenerated oak forests, weeds are present throughout the year, the ones appearing in early spring representing a major problem. Hence, the aim of this study was to examine herbicides for early spring broadleaved weed control in the regenerated oak forests while the seedlings are in a dormant stage. During 2019 and 2020 two experiments were set up in regenerated pedunculate oak forests with 2-yar and 3-year-old seedlings and two herbicides were applied in two doses: fluroxypyr at dose 360 g a.i. ha-1 and 540 g a.i. ha-1 and clopyralid at dose 100 g a.i. ha-1 and 120 g a.i. ha-1. The results from the two-year investigations showed that fluroxypyr and clopyralid significantly reduced early spring broadleaved weeds in the regenerated pedunculate oak forests but both doses of fluroxypyr provided greater control of presented weeds than the applied doses of clopyralid. The manual weeding reduced broadleaved weeds in experiments, but that method did not have a long-term effect on the reduction of weeds. Applied doses of herbicides fluroxypyr and clopyralid did not cause phytotoxicity symptoms in dormant oak seedlings. All investigated treatments significantly reduced fresh broadleaved weed biomass compared to the control. Generally, it can be concluded that fluroxypyr and clopyralid can be successfully used for control of many early spring broadleaved weeds in the regenerated pedunculate oak forests, but oak seedlings must be in the dormant stage.

Keywords

oak seedlings; weed control; herbicides; forest regeneration

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Forestry

Comments (0)

We encourage comments and feedback from a broad range of readers. See criteria for comments and our Diversity statement.

Leave a public comment
Send a private comment to the author(s)
* All users must log in before leaving a comment
Views 0
Downloads 0
Comments 0
Metrics 0


×
Alerts
Notify me about updates to this article or when a peer-reviewed version is published.
We use cookies on our website to ensure you get the best experience.
Read more about our cookies here.