Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

An Alternative Way to Produce High Density Graphite from Carbonaceous Raw Materials

Version 1 : Received: 4 October 2023 / Approved: 10 October 2023 / Online: 10 October 2023 (10:40:23 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Mirea, R. An Alternative Way to Produce High-Density Graphite from Carbonaceous Raw Materials. Processes 2023, 11, 3318. Mirea, R. An Alternative Way to Produce High-Density Graphite from Carbonaceous Raw Materials. Processes 2023, 11, 3318.

Abstract

In this study, graphite, the most stable form of carbon, was examined for its hexagonal crystalline structure with specific dimensions (ao=2.46 Ǻ; co=6.70 Ǻ). Its framework comprises parallel carbon atom planes forming regular hexagons (side length 1.415 Ǻ) and 120° angles between adjacent atoms. Two structural variations exist: hexagonal symmetry (1-2-1-2-1-2 planes) and rhomboidal symmetry (1-2-3-1-2-3 planes). The research aimed to produce high-density graphite utilizing carbonaceous raw materials. Graphite-based materials often exhibit high porosity, necessitating additional treatments. The study successfully obtained mesophase tar pitch (yield: 45%), a pivotal raw material, and high-density graphite. The resulting graphite underwent characterization for physical properties (apparent and real density, porosity and compression strength), demonstrating conformity with existing literature data.

Keywords

high density graphite; mesophase tar pitch; petroleum coke; pitch based binder; carbon based filler

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Materials Science and Technology

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