Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Immune Checkpoint Blockade and Biomarkers of Response in Lymphoma: A Case-Illustrated Narrative Review

Version 1 : Received: 17 May 2023 / Approved: 17 May 2023 / Online: 17 May 2023 (10:52:16 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Perdikis-Prati, S.; Sheikh, S.; Bouroumeau, A.; Lang, N. Efficacy of Immune Checkpoint Blockade and Biomarkers of Response in Lymphoma: A Narrative Review. Biomedicines 2023, 11, 1720. Perdikis-Prati, S.; Sheikh, S.; Bouroumeau, A.; Lang, N. Efficacy of Immune Checkpoint Blockade and Biomarkers of Response in Lymphoma: A Narrative Review. Biomedicines 2023, 11, 1720.

Abstract

Immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) has revolutionized the prognosis of several advanced-stage solid tumors. However, its success has been far more limited in hematological malignancies and is mostly restricted to classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) and primary mediastinal B cell lymphoma (PMBCL). In patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), response to PD-1/PD-L1 ICB monotherapy has been relatively limited, although some subtypes are more sensitive than others. Numerous predictive biomarkers have been investigated in solid malignancies, such as PD-L1 expression, tumor mutational burden (TMB) and microsatellite instability (MSI), among others. This case-illustrated review aims to appraise the current knowledge on PD-1/PD-L1 ICB efficacy in lymphoid malignancies, when used either as monotherapy or combined with other agents, and describes potential biomarkers of response in this specific setting.

Keywords

Hodgkin lymphoma; non-Hodgkin lymphoma; PD1 / PD-L1 checkpoint inhibitors; tumor mutational burden; predictive biomarkers

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Oncology and Oncogenics

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