Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Variations in Plant Growth Characteristics due to Oxygen Plasma Irradiation on Leaf and Seed

Version 1 : Received: 2 December 2021 / Approved: 6 December 2021 / Online: 6 December 2021 (13:28:01 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Hayashi, N.; Yamamoto, K. Variations in Plant Growth Characteristics Due to Oxygen Plasma Irradiation on Leaf and Seed. Agronomy 2022, 12, 259. Hayashi, N.; Yamamoto, K. Variations in Plant Growth Characteristics Due to Oxygen Plasma Irradiation on Leaf and Seed. Agronomy 2022, 12, 259.

Abstract

Gene expression variations of plant leaf are investigated by irradiating seed and leaf with oxygen or air plasmas. Enhancement of leaf growth is induced by oxygen plasma irradiation on seeds, which is supported by increased gene expression for protein synthesis, oxidative-reduction reactions and decreased gene expression concerning DNA methylation and histone modification. Suppression of leaf growth is observed by the oxygen plasma, which would be owing to increased gene expression concerning heat shock protein and redox reaction, and decreased expression of photosynthesis and glycoprotein. Also, gene expression variation due to air plasma irradiation is almost same as that of oxygen plasma. Active oxygen species are major factors in both oxygen and air plasmas for the variation of gene expressions in plant.

Keywords

oxygen plasma 2; active oxygen species 3; plasma irradiation on seed and leaf 4; growth enhancement 5; gene expression

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Plant Sciences

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