Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Improvements in Electric Power Potential Generation from Plants Microbial Fuel Cells

Version 1 : Received: 17 September 2019 / Approved: 18 September 2019 / Online: 18 September 2019 (08:21:05 CEST)

How to cite: Acosta-Coll, M.; Ospino-Castro, A.; Carbonell-Navarro, S.; Escobar-Duque, J.; Peña-Gallardo, R. Improvements in Electric Power Potential Generation from Plants Microbial Fuel Cells. Preprints 2019, 2019090202. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints201909.0202.v1 Acosta-Coll, M.; Ospino-Castro, A.; Carbonell-Navarro, S.; Escobar-Duque, J.; Peña-Gallardo, R. Improvements in Electric Power Potential Generation from Plants Microbial Fuel Cells. Preprints 2019, 2019090202. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints201909.0202.v1

Abstract

Plants Microbial Fuel Cells (PMFC) is a new technology that generates electricity in a renewable, clean and sustainable way. In spite of these advantages, it still faces limitations in power generation and current density, reaching lower production values than other renewable technologies. Different studies maintain that the high resistivity of the cathode is the main limitation in the generation of energy; therefore, non-metallic materials to obtain a better performance are replacing the metallic electrodes. The implementation of these materials applied to PMFC requires a complex interdisciplinary work. Through three experimental tests using metallic electrodes for the extraction of electrons, this research study shows that the treatment of the substrate with natural materials, the volume plant roots, and substrate temperature and humidity control have a significant influence in the increase of the electric potential and the generated current.

Keywords

Plants-Microbial Fuel Cells; clean energy; electric potential; power output; resistivity

Subject

Engineering, Energy and Fuel Technology

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