Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Characterization of Feedstock Filament Extruded from Secondary Sources of PS, ABS and PVC

Version 1 : Received: 24 October 2018 / Approved: 24 October 2018 / Online: 24 October 2018 (16:22:09 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Turku, I.; Kasala, S.; Kärki, T. Characterization of Polystyrene Wastes as Potential Extruded Feedstock Filament for 3D Printing. Recycling 2018, 3, 57. Turku, I.; Kasala, S.; Kärki, T. Characterization of Polystyrene Wastes as Potential Extruded Feedstock Filament for 3D Printing. Recycling 2018, 3, 57.

Abstract

The recyclability of polystyrene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, polystyrene and polyvinylchloride waste and using them as a source for 3D printing were studied. Filaments of about 3 mm in diameter were extruded successfully with a small-size extruder. The processed filaments were tested on a broad range of parameters - glass transition temperature, tensile properties and a pyrolysis scenario were obtained. The measured parameters were compared with parameters of virgin counterparts presented in the literature. In order to estimate the toxicity of the recycled material, elemental analysis of the samples was done.

Keywords

plastic recycling; filament extrusion; tensile property; thermal analysis

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Polymers and Plastics

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