Preprint Case Report Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Evidence of Intratubular Biomineralization in a Root Canal Filled with Calcium Enriched Material over 8 Years

Version 1 : Received: 17 October 2017 / Approved: 17 October 2017 / Online: 17 October 2017 (11:50:20 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Yoo, Y.-J.; Lee, Y.S.; Yoo, J.S.; Perinpanayagam, H.; Yoo, C.S.; Kang, H.S.; Oh, S.; Chang, S.W.; Kum, K.-Y. Intratubular Biomineralization in a Root Canal Filled with Calcium-Enriched Material over 8 Years. Materials 2017, 10, 1388. Yoo, Y.-J.; Lee, Y.S.; Yoo, J.S.; Perinpanayagam, H.; Yoo, C.S.; Kang, H.S.; Oh, S.; Chang, S.W.; Kum, K.-Y. Intratubular Biomineralization in a Root Canal Filled with Calcium-Enriched Material over 8 Years. Materials 2017, 10, 1388.

Abstract

This case report describes evidence of intratubular biomineralization in root canal filled with calcium enriched material after 8 years of clinical maintenance. The schematic findings of dentinal tubules were investigated with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). The root canal obturation material was closely adapted to root dentin surface, suggesting the possibility of chemical bonding between the two interfaces. SEM and EDS observation of dentinal tubules showed intratubular biomineralized crystal structures with Ca/P ratio in a range of 1.30–2.12, suggesting bioactive capacity of calcium enriched cement.

Keywords

biomineralization; calcium enriched material; calcium deficient hydroxyapatite; dentinal tubule; energy dispersive spectroscopy; scanning electron microscopy

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Biomaterials

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