Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Synthesis of Polyaniline coated Graphene Oxide @ SrTiO3 Nanocube Nanocomposites for Enhanced Removal of Carcinogenic Dyes from Aqueous Solution

Version 1 : Received: 10 August 2016 / Approved: 11 August 2016 / Online: 11 August 2016 (11:29:12 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Shahabuddin, S.; Sarih, N.M.; Afzal Kamboh, M.; Rashidi Nodeh, H.; Mohamad, S. Synthesis of Polyaniline-Coated Graphene Oxide@SrTiO3 Nanocube Nanocompositesfor Enhanced Removal of Carcinogenic Dyes from Aqueous Solution. Polymers 2016, 8, 305. Shahabuddin, S.; Sarih, N.M.; Afzal Kamboh, M.; Rashidi Nodeh, H.; Mohamad, S. Synthesis of Polyaniline-Coated Graphene Oxide@SrTiO3 Nanocube Nanocompositesfor Enhanced Removal of Carcinogenic Dyes from Aqueous Solution. Polymers 2016, 8, 305.

Abstract

The present investigation highlights the synthesis of polyaniline (PANI) coated graphene oxide doped with SrTiO3 nanocube nanocomposites through facile in-situ oxidative polymerization method for the efficient removal of carcinogenic dyes, namely, the cationic dye methylene blue (MB) and the anionic dye methyl orange (MO). The synthesised nanocomposites were characterised by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The adsorption efficiencies of graphene oxide (GO), PANI homopolymer and SrTiO3 nanocubes-doped nanocomposites were assessed by monitoring the adsorption of methylene blue and methyl orange dyes from aqueous solution. The adsorption efficiency of nanocomposites doped with SrTiO3 nanocubes were found to be of higher magnitude as compared with undoped nanocomposite. Moreover, the nanocomposite with 2 wt% SrTiO3 with respect to graphene oxide demonstrated excellent adsorption behaviour with 99% and 91% removal of MB and MO respectively, in a very short duration of time.

Keywords

graphene oxide; polyaniline; nanocomposites; adsorbent; methylene blue; methyl orange

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Materials Science and Technology

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