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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201911.0222.v1

Oscillation Criteria for Third Order Neutral Generalized Difference Equations with Distributed Delay

P.Venkata Mohan Reddy, M.Maria Susai Manuel, Adem Kilicman

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Analysis Keywords: generalized difference operator; oscillation; non-oscillation; converge to zero; distributed delay; riccati transformation

Online: 19 November 2019 (03:57:19 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202001.0166.v1

Spatial Analysis of Seasonal Precipitation over Iran: Co-Variation with Climate Indices

Majid Dehghani, Somayeh Salehi, Amir Mosavi, Narjes Nabipour, Shahab Shamshirband, Pedram Ghamisi

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Information Systems Keywords: spatiotemporal database; spatial analysis; seasonal precipitation; spearman correlation coefficient; pacific decadal oscillation; southern oscillation index; north atlantic oscillation

Online: 16 January 2020 (10:59:53 CET)

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Preprint COMMUNICATION | doi:10.20944/preprints201805.0285.v1

Electrochemical Oscillation Phenomenon of Vanadium Ions

Hao Peng, Jing Guo, Zuohua Liu, Changyuan Tao

Subject: Chemistry And Materials Science, Electrochemistry Keywords: electrochemical oscillation; vanadium; chronopotentiometry

Online: 22 May 2018 (05:22:36 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202308.0704.v1

Frequency Dependence of the Correlation between Ozone and Temperature Oscillations in the Middle Atmosphere

Klemens Hocke, Eric Sauvageat

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Atmospheric Science And Meteorology Keywords: Ozone; temperature; oscillations; annual oscillation; semiannual oscillation; correlation; middle atmosphere; Aura/MLS

Online: 9 August 2023 (10:44:08 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201812.0349.v1

Oscillation of a Class of Third Order Generalized Functional Difference Equation

P.Venkata Mohan Reddy, Adem Kilicman, Maria Susai Manuel

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Analysis Keywords: Generalized difference operator; Oscillation; Convergence.

Online: 28 December 2018 (12:37:29 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201810.0452.v1

Solar Neutrinos Spectroscopy with Borexino Phase-II

Lino Miramonti, M. Agostini, K. Altenmueller, S. Appel, V. Atroshchenko, Z. Bagdasarian, D. Basilico, G. Bellini, J. Benziger, D. Bick, I. Bolognino, G. Bonfini, D. Bravo, B. Caccianiga, F. Calaprice, A. Caminata, S. Caprioli, M. Carlini, P. Cavalcante, F. Cavanna, A. Chepurnov, K. Choi, L. Collica, S. Davini, A. Derbin, X.F. Ding, A. Di Ludovico, L. Di Noto, I. Drachnev, K. Fomenko, A. Formozov, D. Franco, F. Gabriele, C. Galbiati, M. Gschwender, C. Ghiano, M. Giammarchi, A. Goretti, M. Gromov, D. Guffanti, C. Hagner, T. Houdy, E. Hungerford, Aldo Ianni, Andrea Ianni, A. Jany, D. Jeschke, V. Kobychev, D. Korablev, G. Korga, T. Lachenmaier, M. Laubenstein, E. Litvinovich, F. Lombardi, P. Lombardi, L. Ludhova, G. Lukyanchenko, L. Lukyanchenko, I. Machulin, G. Manuzio, S. Marcocci, J. Maricic, J. Martyn, E. Meroni, M. Meyer, M. Misiaszek, L. Papp, O. Penek, L. Pietrofaccia, N. Pilipenko, A. Pocar, A. Porcelli, G. Raikov, G. Ranucci, A. Razeto, A. Re, M. Redchuk, A. Romani, N. Rossi, S. Rottenanger, S. Schönert, D. Semenov, M. Skorokhvatov, O. Smirnov, A. Sotnikov, L.F.F. Stokes, Y. Suvorov, R. Tartaglia, G. Testera, J. Thurn, M. Toropova, E. Unzhakov, A. Vishneva, R.B. Vogelaar, F. von Feilitzsch, S. Weinz, M. Wojcik, M. Wurm, Z. Yokley, O. Zaimidoroga, S. Zavatarelli, K. Zuber, G. Zuzel

Subject: Physical Sciences, Particle And Field Physics Keywords: solar neutrinos; neutrino oscillation; Borexino

Online: 19 October 2018 (11:49:06 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202307.1187.v1

Increasing the Observability of Near Inertial Oscillations by a Future ODYSEA Satellite Mission

Jinbo Wang, Hector Torres, Patrice Klein, Alexander Wineteer, Hong Zhang, Dimitris Menemenlis, Clement Ubelmann, Ernesto Rodriguez

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Oceanography Keywords: ODYSEA; Near Inertial Oscillation; NIO; surface current

Online: 18 July 2023 (09:49:09 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202110.0416.v1

Impact of Madden - Julian Oscillation on North Indian Ocean Cyclone Intensity

M M Ali, Uppalapati Naga Tanusha, C. Purna Chand, B Himasri, Mark A. Bourassa, Y Zheng

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Atmospheric Science And Meteorology Keywords: Madden Julian Oscillation; depressions; cyclones; machine learning

Online: 27 October 2021 (13:49:00 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202002.0346.v1

Dynamics of Neutrino Wave Packet in the Tachyon-like Dirac Equation

Luca Nanni

Subject: Physical Sciences, Mathematical Physics Keywords: Dirac equation; superluminal neutrino; mass oscillation; Zitterbewegung

Online: 24 February 2020 (05:21:43 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202401.1413.v1

Extraction Methods Determine the Quality of Soil Microbiota Acquisition

Zhuoxin Liu, Chi Zhang, Jiejia Ma, Qianze Peng, Xiaohua Du, Shu'e Sun, Ju'e Cheng, Weiye Peng, Lijie Chen, Zepei Gu, Weixing Zhang, Pin Su, Deyong Zhang

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Biology And Biotechnology Keywords: extraction microbiota; microbiota diversity; sonication; oscillation; processing times

Online: 19 January 2024 (03:58:51 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202308.0626.v1

Minimal Mechanisms Responsible for the Dispersive Behaviour of the Madden Julian Oscillation

Vincent Mathew, Kartheek Mamidi

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Atmospheric Science And Meteorology Keywords: Madden Julian Oscillation; shallow water model; moisture interactions

Online: 8 August 2023 (10:09:22 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202305.1609.v1

Dynamic Analysis and Control of Neural Networks: Stability, Oscillation, and Weight-Based Modulation

Lei Zhang

Subject: Engineering, Control And Systems Engineering Keywords: neural dynamics; neural oscillation; bio-inspiration; artificial intelligence

Online: 23 May 2023 (08:05:36 CEST)

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Preprint REVIEW | doi:10.20944/preprints202105.0317.v1

The Medial Septum as a Potential Target for Treating Brain Disorders Associated with Oscillopathies

Yuichi Takeuchi, Anett Nagy, Lívia Barcsai, Qun Li, Masahiro Ohsawa, Kenji Mizuseki, Antal Berényi

Subject: Medicine And Pharmacology, Neuroscience And Neurology Keywords: Medial septum; Oscillation; Oscillopathy; Deep brain stimulation; Epilepsy

Online: 14 May 2021 (08:44:10 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201908.0047.v1

Superluminal Neutrinos: Experimental Data and New Interpretative Theories

Luca Nanni

Subject: Physical Sciences, Particle And Field Physics Keywords: tachyons; neutrino; superluminal tunneling; neutrino oscillation; dark matter

Online: 5 August 2019 (05:12:12 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202007.0127.v1

The Monotonic Rising and Oscillating of Capillary Driven Flow in Circular Cylindrical Tubes

Bohua Sun

Subject: Physical Sciences, Applied Physics Keywords: capillary rise; dynamics; tube radius criteria; oscillation; monotonic rising

Online: 7 July 2020 (11:13:33 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201912.0067.v1

Production of Tachyonic Neutrino in Matter

Luca Nanni

Subject: Physical Sciences, Optics And Photonics Keywords: superluminal neutrino; quantum tunnelling; mass oscillation; generalised Lorentz transformations

Online: 5 December 2019 (11:14:58 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201809.0239.v2

Linear or non Linear modeling for ENSO dynamics?

Marco Bianucci, Antonietta Capotondi, Riccardo Mannella, Silvia Merlino

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Environmental Science Keywords: El Nino Southern Oscillation; ENSO, El Nino extreme events;

Online: 7 November 2018 (16:30:41 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202105.0242.v2

Lorentzian SRT-Transformation Factors as Solutions of Oscillation-Equations

Holger Döring

Subject: Physical Sciences, Acoustics Keywords: undamped oscillation; SRT; k-factor; Differential-equation of second order; Einstein-Lorentz; Amplitude-analogy; damped oscillation; developed SRT of fourth order,accelerated framed

Online: 1 June 2021 (09:43:38 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202312.2179.v1

Effect of Oscillation and Pulmonary Expansion Therapy on Pulmonary Outcomes After Cardiac Surgery

Christopher Williams, Kirsten Holbrook, Aryan Shiari, Ali Zaied, Hussam Al-Sharif, Abdul Rishi, Ryan Frank, Adel Zurob, Muhammad A Rishi

Subject: Medicine And Pharmacology, Pulmonary And Respiratory Medicine Keywords: cardiothoracic surgery; continuous high-frequency oscillation; pneumonia; postoperative pulmonary complications

Online: 28 December 2023 (10:18:34 CET)

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Background: Oscillation and pulmonary expansion (OPE) therapy can decrease postoperative pulmonary complications in a general surgical population, but its effect after cardiac surgery has not been reported, to our knowledge. We hypothesized that using an OPE device after cardiac surgery before extubation would decrease pulmonary complications. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included adults undergoing elective open cardiac surgery at our institution from January 2018 through January 2019, who had an American Society of Anesthesiologists score of 3 or greater. For mechanically ventilated patients after cardiac surgery, a new OPE protocol was adopted July 1, 2019, comprising an initial 10-minute OPE treatment administered in-line with the ventilator circuit, then continued treatments for 48 hours after extubation. Severe postoperative respiratory complications (primary outcome measure) included need for antibiotics, increased supplemental oxygen use, and prolonged hospital length of stay (LOS). Demographic, clinical, and outcomes data were compared for patients before (usual care with postextubation hyperinflation) and after protocol implementation (OPE). Results: Of 104 patients, 54 patients received usual care, and 50 received OPE. Usual-care recipients had more men (74% vs 62%; P=.19) and were older (median, 70 vs 67 years; P=.009) than OPE recipients. The OPE group had a significantly shorter hospital LOS than the usual-care group (mean, 6.2 vs 7.4 days; P=.04). Other measures improved with OPE but did not reach significance: shorter ventilator duration (mean, 0.6 vs 1.1 days with usual care; P=.06) and shorter LOS in the intensive care unit (mean, 2.7 vs 3.4 days; P=.06). On multivariate analysis, intensive care unit LOS was significantly shorter for the OPE group (mean difference, 0.85 days; 95% CI, 1.65 to 0.06; P=.04). The OPE group had a lower percentage of postoperative complications (10% vs 20%). Conclusion: OPE therapy after cardiac surgery is associated with decreased ICU and hospital LOS.

Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202312.2110.v1

Improved Extraction Method of Soil Nitrite

Yaqi Song, Dianming Wu, Peter Dörsch, Lanting Yue, Lingling Deng, Chengsong Liao, Zhimin Sha, Wenxu Dong, Yuanchun Yu

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Soil Science Keywords: soil nitrite; deionized water; potassium chloride; oscillation time; storage duration

Online: 27 December 2023 (14:37:16 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202209.0008.v1

A Multi-agent Approach to Predict Long-Term Glucose Oscillation in Individuals with Type 1 Diabetes

João Paulo Aragão Pereira, Anarosa Alves Franco Brandão, Joyce da Silva Bevilacqua, Maria Lúcia Cardillo Côrrea-Giannella

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Computer Science Keywords: Glucose Oscillation; Prediction; Multi-agent; Type 1 Diabetes; Personalized; Recommendation

Online: 1 September 2022 (07:13:20 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202104.0082.v1

Dynamics of a System of Higher Order Difference Equations with Quadratic Terms

Erkan Taşdemir

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Applied Mathematics Keywords: Difference equations; global asymptotic stability; boundedness; rate of convergence; oscillation

Online: 5 April 2021 (11:48:57 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202012.0380.v1

Analysis for Disease Stages of Gait in Patients with Parkinson´s Disease

Mª Helena Vila, Rocio Pérez, Irimia Mollinedo, José M. Cancela

Subject: Medicine And Pharmacology, Immunology And Allergy Keywords: locomotion disorder; cadence; gait oscillation; speed of movement; neurodegenerative disease

Online: 15 December 2020 (12:39:34 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202010.0142.v1

Dynamics of System of Higher Order Difference Equations with Quadratic Terms

Erkan Taşdemir

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Applied Mathematics Keywords: Difference equations; global asymptotic stability; boundedness; rate of convergence; oscillation

Online: 6 October 2020 (16:12:29 CEST)

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Working Paper ARTICLE

Viscoelastic Behaviour from Complementary Forced-Oscillation and Micro-Creep Tests

Ian Jackson

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Geophysics And Geology Keywords: viscoelasticity; anelasticity; creep function; forced-oscillation methods; micro creep methods

Online: 13 October 2019 (16:55:05 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201904.0049.v1

Particle Mass Oscillation through Tachyon Interaction

Luca Nanni

Subject: Physical Sciences, Particle And Field Physics Keywords: Mass oscillation; bradyon-tachyon interaction; infinite-component spinor; Standard Model

Online: 4 April 2019 (12:20:40 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201904.0048.v1

Evanescent Waves and Superluminal Behavior of Matter

Luca Nanni

Subject: Physical Sciences, Quantum Science And Technology Keywords: Evanescent waves; quantum tunneling; relativistic wave packet; neutrino; mass oscillation

Online: 4 April 2019 (11:36:01 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201810.0417.v1

Oscillatory Behavior of Three Dimensional α-Fractional Delay Differential Systems

Adem Kilicman, V. Sadhasivam, M. Deepa, N. Nagajothi

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Applied Mathematics Keywords: oscillation; nonlinear differential system; delay differential system; α-fractional derivative

Online: 18 October 2018 (11:14:42 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201807.0569.v1

Assessment of the Errors in the Transmission of the Orientation and Cartographic System from the Surface to an Underground Mine

Lluís Sanmiquel, Marc Bascompta, Josep M. Rossell

Subject: Engineering, Civil Engineering Keywords: shaft plumbing; ventilation; plumb oscillation; gravity force and earth rotation

Online: 30 July 2018 (09:07:18 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202309.1456.v1

Resonance Spectrum of the Surface Resistance Derivative of Organic Layered Conductors in Tilted Magnetic Fields

Danica Krstovska, Aleksandar Skeparovski

Subject: Physical Sciences, Condensed Matter Physics Keywords: organic conductors; surface resistance derivative; resonances; oscillation spectrum; tilted magnetic field

Online: 21 September 2023 (12:02:46 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202306.1754.v3

Real-Time Exploration on Buildup Dynamics of Diode-Pumped Passively Mode-Locked Nd:YVO₄ Laser with SESAM

Pin-Wen Cheng, Yu-Hsin Hsu, Xiu Wei-Chang, Hsing-Chih Liang, Yung-Fu Chen

Subject: Physical Sciences, Optics And Photonics Keywords: diode-pumped; mode-locked; solid-state laser; buildup dynamics; relaxation oscillation

Online: 13 July 2023 (02:20:14 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202301.0151.v2

Adaptive Parametric Identification of Systems with Multiple Nonlinearities

Nikolay Karabutov

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Applied Mathematics Keywords: adaptation; identification; identifiability; stability; excitation constancy; Lyapunov vector function; self-oscillation

Online: 10 January 2023 (03:12:16 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202009.0609.v1

On the Global Asymptotic Stability of A Two Dimensional System of Difference Equations with Quadratic Terms

Erkan Taşdemir

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Algebra And Number Theory Keywords: difference equations; dynamical systems; global stability; rate of convergence; boundedness; oscillation

Online: 25 September 2020 (11:44:44 CEST)

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Preprint REVIEW | doi:10.20944/preprints201807.0015.v1

El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and Health: An Overview for Climate and Health Researchers

Glenn McGregor, Kris Ebi

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Atmospheric Science And Meteorology Keywords: El Niño Southern Oscillation, ENSO, health, climatic variability, climate-sensitive disease

Online: 2 July 2018 (16:13:56 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201806.0278.v1

Parameter Identification of Low Frequency Oscillation Based on Fourier Synchrosqueezing Transform

wenbo wang, yunyu Jin, bin wang, qi di, min yu

Subject: Engineering, Electrical And Electronic Engineering Keywords: Fourier-based synchrosqueezing transform; low frequency oscillation; instantaneous parameters; damping ratio

Online: 18 June 2018 (16:07:35 CEST)

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Preprint COMMUNICATION | doi:10.20944/preprints202307.1676.v1

The Largest Historical Stranding of Physalia physalis Recorded

Eduardo Gabriel Torres Conde, Rosa Elisa Rodríguez Martínez

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior And Systematics Keywords: Arctic Oscillation Index; bloom; climate change; health risk; Portuguese man-of-war

Online: 25 July 2023 (09:00:30 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202301.0389.v1

Solutions to Puzzles of Double Wheeler’s Delayed Choices and Wave Collapse Velocity Measure and New Quantum Control, Oscillation and Oscillator in Experiments

C. Huang, Yong-Chang Huang, Yi-You Nie

Subject: Physical Sciences, Quantum Science And Technology Keywords: quantum theory; delayed choice; quantum control; quantum oscillation; collapse time; collapse velocity

Online: 23 January 2023 (02:10:24 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202201.0256.v3

Stabilization of Terminal Voltage and Damping the Mechanical Angle Oscillations in Single-Machine Infinite-Bus Power System Using MISO Fuzzy Controllers

Muhammad M.A.S. Mahmoud

Subject: Engineering, Control And Systems Engineering Keywords: Fuzzy control; PSS; AVR; mechanical angle; power angle; oscillation damping; adaptive contro

Online: 17 February 2022 (10:17:20 CET)

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Preprint COMMUNICATION | doi:10.20944/preprints202310.0421.v1

El Niño Effects on Southern African Agriculture in 2023/24, Anticipatory Action Strategies to Reduce the Impacts in Zimbabwe

Hillary Mugiyo, Tamuka Magadzire, Dennis Junior Choruma, Vimbayi Grace Petrova Chimonyo, Rebecca Manzou, Obert Jiri, Tafadzwa Mabhaudhi

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Atmospheric Science And Meteorology Keywords: Early warning; El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO); Climate services, weather, and climate information

Online: 8 October 2023 (07:28:20 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202307.2143.v1

Intelligent Location Method and System for Power System Oscillation Sources Based on Digital Twin

Luojia Yang, Yuhong Wang, Shilin Gao, Zongsheng Zheng, QIliang Jiang, Chenyu Zhou

Subject: Engineering, Electrical And Electronic Engineering Keywords: digital twin; oscillation source localization; generative adversarial imputation network; super resolution; Cloudpss-Xstudio

Online: 1 August 2023 (03:45:10 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202108.0393.v1

Increasing Rejection in Microfiltration Using Vibrating Membrane

Asmat Ullah, Kalam Alam, Saad Ullah Khan, Victor M. Starov

Subject: Engineering, Chemical Engineering Keywords: Membrane oscillation; shear rate; slotted structure membrane; oil water separation and membrane fouling

Online: 19 August 2021 (06:51:11 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202105.0325.v1

Associating Stochastic Modelling of Flow Sequences With Climatic Trends

Sandhya Patidar, Eleanor Tanner, Bankaru-Swamy Soundharajan, Bhaskar Sen Gupta

Subject: Engineering, Automotive Engineering Keywords: Stochastic modelling; Climate change; Streamflow; El Nino/Southern Oscillation (ENSO), Extreme events modelling

Online: 14 May 2021 (11:43:06 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.3390/sci1030058

Thermodynamic Jump from Prebiotic Microsystems to Primary Living Cells

Vladimir Kompanichenko

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Biophysics Keywords: origin of life; prebiotic system; living cell; oscillation; organic molecule; experiment; hydrothermal system

Online: 6 October 2019 (00:00:00 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202306.2263.v1

The Effects of Flexible Cylinder Structural Dynamics to the Near Wake Turbulence

Sharul Sham Dol, Siaw Khur Wee, Shaharin Anwar Sulaiman

Subject: Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Keywords: flexible circular cylinder; oscillation; Reynolds stress; structural dynamics; turbulence production; ultrasonic velocity profiler; wakes

Online: 30 June 2023 (14:11:07 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202401.2200.v1

Smith-Watson-Topper Parameter in Partial Slip Bimodal Oscillations of Axisymmetric Elastic Contacts of Similar Materials: Influence of Load Protocol and Profile Geometry

Emanuel Willert

Subject: Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Keywords: axisymmetric contacts; friction; bimodal oscillation; fatigue crack initiation; flat punch superposition; method of dimensionality reduction

Online: 31 January 2024 (11:34:23 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202202.0264.v1

Zonal Asymmetry of the Stratopause in the 2019/2020 Arctic Winter

Yu Shi, Oleksandr Evtushevsky, Gennadi Milinevsky, Andrew Klekociuk, Wei Han, Oksana Ivaniha, Yulia Andrienko, Valery Shulga, Chenning Zhang

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Atmospheric Science And Meteorology Keywords: stratopause; mesosphere; sudden stratospheric warming; polar vortex; zonal wind; quasi-biennial oscillation; planetary wave; stratosphere

Online: 22 February 2022 (04:07:39 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202110.0388.v1

Different Explanations for the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation

Ting-Hang Pei

Subject: Physical Sciences, Astronomy And Astrophysics Keywords: cosmic microwave background; cosmic infrared background; cosmic background detector; Planck Surveyor; Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey

Online: 26 October 2021 (13:53:29 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202107.0334.v1

Linking of Financial Data with Non-Financial Information on CSR of Companies Listed on the Stock Exchange in Poland – Polish Case Study

Małgorzata Anna Węgrzyńska

Subject: Business, Economics And Management, Accounting And Taxation Keywords: CSR; non-financial reporting; non-financial disclosures

Online: 14 July 2021 (12:53:02 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202212.0421.v1

The Guided Ultrasonic Wave Oscillation Phase Relation Between the Surfaces of Plate-Like Structures of Different Material Settings

Liv Rittmeier, Natalie Rauter, Andrey Mikhaylenko, Rolf Lammering, Michael Sinapius

Subject: Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Keywords: Guided Ultrasonic Waves; Continuous Wavelet Transformation; Instantaneous Phase Angle; Oscillation Phase; Numerical Simulation; Finite Element Method

Online: 22 December 2022 (06:45:27 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202202.0177.v1

The Role of Quasi-Stationary Waves in Annual Cycle in Mid-Latitude Stratospheric and Mesospheric Ozone in 2011-2020

Chenning Zhang, Oleksandr Evtushevsky, Gennadi Milinevsky, Yulia Andrienko, Valerii Shulga, Wei Han, Yu Shi

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Atmospheric Science And Meteorology Keywords: quasi-stationary wave; stratosphere; mesosphere; westward phase tilt; geopotential height; ozone; annual and semi-annual oscillation

Online: 14 February 2022 (14:05:03 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202104.0293.v1

Path Tracing Photons Oscillating Through Alternate Universes Inside a Black Hole

Deep Bhattacharjee

Subject: Physical Sciences, Acoustics Keywords: Photon Spheres, Jacobi Lines, Turning Points, Photon Trajectories, Geodesics, Path Tracing Curves, Oscillation Points, Half-Librations

Online: 12 April 2021 (12:37:30 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202002.0384.v1

Jet Oscillation Frequency Characterization of a Sweeping Jet Actuator

Furkan Oz, Kursat Kara

Subject: Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Keywords: sweeping jet actuator; jet oscillation frequency; compressibility effect; unsteady Reynolds–Averaged Navier–Stokes; mass flow rate

Online: 26 February 2020 (02:17:51 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202402.1531.v1

The Clinical Outcome Features for Non-HIV Kaposi’s Sarcoma and the Role for Surgical Wide Excision on Survival: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Chia-Kai Hsu, Fang-Yu Hsu, Hung-Chi Chen, Chang-Cheng Chang

Subject: Medicine And Pharmacology, Clinical Medicine Keywords: Kaposi’s sarcoma; non-HIV; surgery; non-surgical procedures

Online: 27 February 2024 (12:23:02 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202305.0552.v1

Predictive Cell-Culture Time-Evolution Based on Electric Models

Juan Alfonso Serrano, Pablo Perez, Paula Daza, Gloria Huertas, Alberto Yúfera

Subject: Engineering, Bioengineering Keywords: Bioimpedance; Cell Culture; Computer Aided Design (CAD); electric model; Fractional Order (FO); Microelectrode; Oscillation Based Test (OBT)

Online: 9 May 2023 (03:45:06 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202303.0294.v1

Oscillations Analysis and Control Optimization of Hydraulic Turbine Based on Variable Speed Reaching Law

Xiaoping Huang, Wenzhe Huang, Qiu Lu

Subject: Engineering, Control And Systems Engineering Keywords: Hydroelectric units; Low frequency oscillation; Internal characteristic model; Sliding mode control; Robust control; HTRS(Hydro-turbine regulating system)

Online: 16 March 2023 (02:20:26 CET)

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Preprint REVIEW | doi:10.20944/preprints202009.0199.v1

Robust Dynamics of Synthetic Molecular Systems as A Consequence of Broken Symmetry

Yoshiyuki Kageyama

Subject: Physical Sciences, Atomic And Molecular Physics Keywords: dissipative structure; energy conversion; mechanical work; self-oscillation; collective dynamics; autonomous motion; self-replication; autocatalysis; molecular motor; molecular robot

Online: 9 September 2020 (05:24:42 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201704.0097.v1

Entropy in Natural Time and the Associated Complexity Measures

Nicholas V. Sarlis

Subject: Physical Sciences, Thermodynamics Keywords: entropy; natural time; complexity measures; seismic electric signals; Olami–Feder–Christensen model; electrocardiograms; El Nino/La Nina Southern Oscillation

Online: 17 April 2017 (10:26:18 CEST)

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Preprint REVIEW | doi:10.20944/preprints202401.1788.v1

MicroRNA-Targeted Therapy

Francesco Nappi

Subject: Medicine And Pharmacology, Cardiac And Cardiovascular Systems Keywords: miRNAs; long non-coding RNAs; antimiRNAs; non-coding RNAs; ncRNA therapeutics

Online: 24 January 2024 (16:50:46 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202304.0963.v1

Performance of Non-compliant Reinforced Concrete Frame Structures Under Seismic Loading

Edy Purwanto, Stefanus Adi Kristiawan, Senot Sangadji, Halwan Alfisa Saifullah

Subject: Engineering, Architecture, Building And Construction Keywords: Non-compliant; undamaged; performance

Online: 26 April 2023 (06:19:27 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202205.0135.v1

An Investigation of Experimental Reports on the Relativistic Relation for Doppler Shift

James McKelvie

Subject: Physical Sciences, Theoretical Physics Keywords: Doppler; relativistic; non-relativistic

Online: 10 May 2022 (10:08:18 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202103.0716.v2

Non-Commutative Key Exchange Protocol

Luis Adrián Lizama-Pérez, José Mauricio López Romero

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Computational Mathematics Keywords: Non-commutative; matrix; cryptography

Online: 23 March 2022 (11:08:28 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202105.0174.v1

Non-Commutative Key Exchange Protocol

Luis Adrián Lizama-Pérez, José Mauricio López Romero

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Computational Mathematics Keywords: Non-commutative; matrix; cryptography

Online: 10 May 2021 (11:09:10 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202302.0051.v9

Duality Principles and Numerical Procedures for a Large Class of Non-convex Models in the Calculus of Variations

Fabio Botelho

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Applied Mathematics Keywords: Duality theory; non-convex analysis; numerical method for a non-smooth model

Online: 3 April 2023 (07:35:36 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202208.0492.v1

Non-Archimedean Welch Bounds and Non-Archimedean Zauner Conjecture

K. Mahesh Krishna

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Analysis Keywords: Non-Archimedean valued field; non-Archimedean Hilbert space; Welch bound; Zauner conjecture

Online: 29 August 2022 (12:35:07 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202011.0032.v3

Non-Ionizing Millimeter Waves Non-thermal Radiation of Saccharomyces Cerevisiae – Insights and Interactions.

Ayan Barbora, Sailendra Rajput, Konstantin Komoshvili, Jacob Levitan, Asher Yahalom, Stella Liberman- Aronov

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Biochemistry And Molecular Biology Keywords: Non-ionizing Radiation; Millimeter waves; Novel biomedical applications; Yeast; Non-invasive devices

Online: 16 April 2021 (14:52:04 CEST)

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Working Paper ARTICLE

Mechanisms of the Non-Thermal Exposure Effects of Non-Ionizing Millimeter Waves Radiation on Eukaryotic Cells for Improving Technological Precision Enabling Novel Biomedical Applications

Ayan Barbara, Shailendra Rajput, Konstantin Komoshvili, Jacob Levitan, Asher Yahalom, Stella Liberman- Aronov

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Biophysics Keywords: non-ionizing radiation; millimeter waves; novel biomedical applications; yeast; non-invasive devices

Online: 17 September 2020 (07:08:47 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202207.0417.v1

Present and future changes of winter cyclonic activity in the Mediterranean-Black Sea region in the 21st century in CMIP6 models’ ensemble

Elena N. Voskresenskaya, Veronika N. Maslova, Andrey S. Lubkov, Viktor Y. Zhuravskiy

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Atmospheric Science And Meteorology Keywords: storm tracks; track density; cyclogenesis areas; climate variability and change; the North Atlantic Oscillation; the East Atlantic–West Russia pattern

Online: 27 July 2022 (10:00:33 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202404.0086.v1

Non-isocyanate Synthesis of Aliphatic Polyurethane by BiCl₃-Catalyzed Transurethanization Polycondensation

Bungo Ochiai, Yuriko Kobayashi

Subject: Chemistry And Materials Science, Polymers And Plastics Keywords: polyurethane; bismuth; polycondensation; non-isocyanate

Online: 2 April 2024 (02:37:09 CEST)

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Preprint REVIEW | doi:10.20944/preprints202304.0273.v1

The Life of Non-Saccharomyces Yeasts in Wine

Sergi Maicas, José Juan Mateo

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Biochemistry And Molecular Biology Keywords: non-Saccharomyces yeasts; wine; yeasts

Online: 12 April 2023 (11:55:00 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202012.0494.v1

Non-invertible Public Key Certificates

Luis Lizama-Pérez, J. Mauricio López

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Information Systems Keywords: Non-invertible; cryptography; certificate; PKI

Online: 21 December 2020 (10:33:19 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201804.0361.v1

Public Debt and Economic Growth Nexus: Evidence from South Asia

Saira Saeed, Tanweer Islam

Subject: Business, Economics And Management, Economics Keywords: endogeneity, non-linearity, threshold, FMOLS

Online: 27 April 2018 (15:17:46 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202311.0297.v1

On a Generalized Gagliardo-Nirenberg Inequality with Radial Symmetry and Decaying Potentials

Mirko Tarulli, George Venkov

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Mathematics Keywords: Fractional Laplacian; radially symmetric potential; non-homogeneous potential; Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality; non-local noninearity

Online: 6 November 2023 (13:40:12 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202305.0075.v1

Establishment of Novel Mouse Model of Dietary NASH Rapidly Progressing Into Liver Cirrhosis and Tumors

Qianqian Zheng, Masaya Kawaguchi, Hayato Mikami, Pan Diao, Xuguang Zhang, Zhe Zhang, Takero Nakajima, Takanobu Iwadare, Takefumi Kimura, Jun Nakayama, Naoki Tanaka

Subject: Medicine And Pharmacology, Gastroenterology And Hepatology Keywords: non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; non-alcoholic steatohepatitis; hepatocellular carcinoma; cirrhosis; fibrosis; mouse model

Online: 2 May 2023 (09:00:10 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202310.0569.v1

Space-Time Equation of Oscillating Energy in Linked Shell-Model – Analogon of Damping-Energy

Holger Döring

Subject: Physical Sciences, Theoretical Physics Keywords: energy-equation; differential-equation; second-order; ftl; coupled spacetimes; damping-energy; linked shell-model; spacetime oscillation equation; Lambert-W-function; Euler-equation

Online: 10 October 2023 (05:33:31 CEST)

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Preprint TECHNICAL NOTE | doi:10.20944/preprints202206.0078.v1

Fundamentals of Climatology for Engineers

Shiblu Sarker

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Atmospheric Science And Meteorology Keywords: Climate and Weather; Climate Model; Heat Transport; Radiation Balance; Atmospheric circulation; sea surface temperature; Planetary boundary layer; El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO)

Online: 6 June 2022 (09:38:23 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202310.1682.v1

Atezolizumab plus Bevacizumab Treatment Worsens Liver Reserve in Patients with Nafld/Nash-Associated Liver Cancer More than in Those with Non-nafld/Non-Nash-Associated Liver Cancer

Rie Sugimoto, Kenta Motomura, Takeaki Satoh, Yuki Tanaka, Shinsaku Yamashita, Nobito Higuchi, Toshimasa Koyanagi, Tsukasa Nakamura, Masatake Tanaka, Yuuki Azuma, Takeshi Goya, Akifumi Kuwano, Aritsune Ooho, Mari Ooe, Taiji Mutsuki, Masami Kuniyoshi, Kazuki Kurosaka, Yusuke Morita, Seiya Tada, Yoshifusa Aratake, Tsuyoshi Yoshimoto, Takeshi Senju, Tomoyuki Kurashige, Shigeru Harada, Akihiro Ueda, Masayuki Miyazaki, Makoto Nakamuta, Motoyuki Kohjima

Subject: Medicine And Pharmacology, Gastroenterology And Hepatology Keywords: Atezolizumab; bevacizumab; non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; non-alcoholic steato hepatitis; albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) score

Online: 26 October 2023 (09:01:45 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202210.0116.v8

A Duality Principle and a Concerning Convex Dual Formulation Suitable for Non-convex Variational Optimization

Fabio Botelho

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Applied Mathematics Keywords: Convex dual variational formulation; duality principle for non-convex optimization; model in non-linear elasticity

Online: 12 January 2023 (02:41:45 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202102.0114.v1

Influence of Material-Dependent Damping on Brake Squeal in the Specific Disc Brake System

Juraj Úradníček, Miloš Musil, Ľuboš Gašparovič, Michal Bachratý

Subject: Engineering, Automotive Engineering Keywords: brake squeal; dissipation induced instability; non-proportional damping; non-conservative system; complex eigen value analysis

Online: 3 February 2021 (10:41:34 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202009.0023.v1

Application of the Incremental Modal Analysis for Bridges (IMPAb) Subjected to Near-Fault Ground Motions

Alessandro Vittorio Bergami, Gabriele Fiorentino, Davide Lavorato, Bruno Briseghella, Camillo Nuti

Subject: Engineering, Civil Engineering Keywords: near field; pulse like ground motions; bridge, non-linear static analysis; non-linear dynamic analysis

Online: 2 September 2020 (04:51:43 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202404.1496.v1

Design and Fabrication of Low-Pressure Abrasive Water Jet Cutting Machine

Muhammad Osama

Subject: Mechanical Engineering, Engineering Keywords: non-conventional machining; computational fluid dynamic

Online: 23 April 2024 (05:14:23 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202404.0886.v1

Postprandial Plasma Glucose between 4 and 7.9 Hours May Be a Potential Diagnostic Marker for Diabetes

Yutang Wang, Yan Fang, Christopher L. Aberson, Fadi J. Charchar, Antonio Ceriello

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Life Sciences Keywords: postprandial; non-fasting; fasting; glucose; diabetes

Online: 15 April 2024 (04:31:45 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202401.1136.v1

The Intermittency of Turbulence in Magneto-Hydodynamical Simulations and in the Cosmos

Pierre Lesaffre, Edith Falgarone, Pierre Hily-Blant

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Space And Planetary Science Keywords: Turbulence; Intermittency; Dissipation; Non local Interactions

Online: 15 January 2024 (13:45:39 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202306.0296.v1

Dynamic Output Feedback and Neural Network Control of a Non-Holonomic Mobile Robot

Manuel Cardona, Fernando E. Serrano

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Robotics Keywords: Mobile Robot; Non-holonomy; Driftless Control

Online: 5 June 2023 (10:00:22 CEST)

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Preprint REVIEW | doi:10.20944/preprints202111.0170.v3

A Deep Dive into Genome Assemblies of Non-vertebrate Animals

Nadège Guiglielmoni, Ramón Rivera-Vicéns, Romain Koszul, Jean-François Flot

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Biochemistry And Molecular Biology Keywords: genome assembly; sequencing; non-vertebrate animals

Online: 5 May 2022 (10:38:09 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202106.0129.v1

Transcriptome-wide Association Study of Blood Cell Traits in African Ancestry and Hispanic/Latino Populations

Jia Wen, Munan Xie, Bryce Rowland, Jonathan D. Rosen, Quan Sun, Amanda L. Tapia, Huijun Qian, Madeline H. Kowalski, Yue Shan, Kristin L. Young, Marielisa Graff, Maria Argos, Christy L. Avery, Stephanie A. Bien, Steve Buyske, Jie Yin, Hélène Choquet, Myriam Fornage, Chani J. Hodonsky, Eric Jorgenson, Charles Kooperberg, Ruth J.F. Loos, Yongmei Liu, Jee-Young Moon, Kari E. North, Stephen S. Rich, Jerome I. Rotter, Jennifer A. Smith, Wei Zhao, Lulu Shang, Tao Wang, Xiang Zhou, Alexander P. Reiner, Laura M. Raffield, Yun Li

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Biochemistry And Molecular Biology Keywords: TWAS; non-European; blood cell traits

Online: 4 June 2021 (09:56:45 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202002.0172.v1

Design of Tunnel Drier for the Non-centrifugal Sugar Industry

S.P. Raj, B Sravya, Morapakala Srinivas, K.S Reddy

Subject: Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Keywords: Non-centrifugal sugar; drying; tunnel dryer

Online: 13 February 2020 (12:54:49 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201903.0041.v1

Functional RNA Structures in the 3'UTR of Tick-Borne, Insect-Specific and No-Known-Vector Flaviviruses

Roman Ochsenreiter, Ivo L. Hofacker, Michael T. Wolfinger

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Virology Keywords: Flavivirus; non-coding RNA; secondary structure

Online: 4 March 2019 (10:37:46 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202402.0104.v1

Factors Associated with Non-Adherence to Tuberculosis Pre-ventive Treatment among Adult Contacts of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Cases with Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Catalonia, Spain, in 2019−2021

Pere Plans-Rubió, Sofia Godoy, Diana Toledo, Angela Domínguez, Joan Caylà, Ignasi Parron, Joan Pau Millet, Pere Godoy

Subject: Public Health And Healthcare, Public Health And Health Services Keywords: latent tuberculosis infection; tuberculosis; non-adherence to LTBI treatment; factors of treatment non-adherence; community health

Online: 2 February 2024 (04:53:50 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202312.1287.v1

Recycled Brewer’s Spent Grains (BSG) and Grape Juice: A New Tool for Non-alcoholic (NAB) or Low Alcoholic (LAB) Craft Beer Using Non-conventional Yeasts

Laura Canonico, Alice Agarbati, Francesca Comitini, Maurizio Ciani

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Food Science And Technology Keywords: non-alcoholic beer; low alcoholic beer; Italian Grape Ale; non-Saccharomyces; brewer’ s spent grains

Online: 18 December 2023 (10:43:06 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202111.0045.v1

CybIQ: Secure Authentication Method

Raghavendra Devidas, Hrushikesh Srinivasachar

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Computer Science Keywords: Pattern based access; Graphical password; safe password; non-intuitive password; non-static password; visually encrypted password

Online: 2 November 2021 (11:06:37 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202307.1861.v1

On Solutions of the Third-Order Ordinary Differential Equations of Emden-Fowler Type

Felix Sadyrbaev

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Applied Mathematics Keywords: ordinary differential equations; third order equations; conjugate points; extremal solutions; linear equations; Emden-Fowler type equations; oscillation; sensitive dependence on initial conditions; asymptotic behavior

Online: 27 July 2023 (10:25:20 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202307.1700.v1

Optimal Conditions for a Multimode Laser Diode with Delayed Optical Feedback in Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy

Kenji Wada, Tokihiro Kitagawa, Tetsuya Matsuyama, Koichi Okamoto, Fumiyoshi Kuwashima

Subject: Physical Sciences, Optics And Photonics Keywords: terahertz time-domain spectroscopy; multimode laser diode; delayed optical feedback; laser chaos; intermittent chaos; picosecond optical pulse generation; concurrent pulse oscillation; multimode rate equations

Online: 25 July 2023 (10:57:27 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201910.0080.v1

Theory on Neutrino Self-Energy and Neutrino Oscillation with Consideration of Superconducting Energy Gap and Fermi’s Golden Rule

Shinichi Ishiguri

Subject: Physical Sciences, Particle And Field Physics Keywords: neutrino; neutrino’s flavor; neutrino oscillation; many-body interactions; superconducting energy gap; a quantized space-time; zero-point energy; lepton; Fermi’s golden rule; mass gap

Online: 8 October 2019 (08:47:19 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202301.0039.v1

A New R Package for Categorizing Coding and Non-Coding Genes

Masroor Bayati, Narges Rezaie, Mehrab Hamidi, Maedeh Sadat Tahaei, Hamid Rabiee

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Biochemistry And Molecular Biology Keywords: somatic point mutations; non-coding RNA; biomarker discovery; driver genes; non-coding RNAs prioritization; health data analytics

Online: 4 January 2023 (02:22:00 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202106.0243.v1

New Concept of Factorials and Combinatorial Numbers and its Consequences for Algebra and Analysis

Mohamed Elmansour Hassani

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Algebra And Number Theory Keywords: factorials; binomial coefficients; combinatorial numbers; non-classical hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials; non-classical second-order hypergeometric linear DEs

Online: 9 June 2021 (07:39:47 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201704.0108.v1

Non-Equilibrium Phase Behavior of Hydrocarbons in Compositional Simulations and Upscaling

Ilya M. Indrupskiy, Olga A. Lobanova, Vadim R. Zubov

Subject: Engineering, Energy And Fuel Technology Keywords: non-equilibrium phase behavior; compositional flow simulations; phase transitions; upscaling; hydrocarbon mixtures; non-equilibrium constant volume depletion

Online: 18 April 2017 (04:05:57 CEST)

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Preprint COMMUNICATION | doi:10.20944/preprints202306.1104.v1

Extreme Droughts and Their Relationship with the Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation over the Peruvian Altiplano Region during the Last 100 Years

Eleazar Chuchón Angulo, Augusto Jose Pereira Filho

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Atmospheric Science And Meteorology Keywords: Empirical Orthogonal Functions (EOF); Lake Titicaca water levels (WLs); Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation (IPO); Wavelet functions; Correlation coefficient; multi-decadal variability; ENSO; El Niño; La Niña

Online: 15 June 2023 (09:57:20 CEST)

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Preprint REVIEW | doi:10.20944/preprints202404.0237.v1

Rapid Non-Destructive Detection Technology in the Field of Meat Tenderness: A Review

Yanlei Li, Huaiqun Wang, Zihao Yang, Xiangwu Wang, Wenxiu Wang, Teng Hui

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Food Science And Technology Keywords: meat; tenderness; non-destructive; intelligent (AI); spectroscopy

Online: 2 April 2024 (17:30:46 CEST)

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Meat serves as a vital component of the human diet, offering a rich source of protein and essential trace elements. China stands as both a significant producer and consumer of meat on a global scale, leading the world in terms of total meat production and consumption. As the standard of living within the country continues to rise, there is a growing emphasis on the nutritional value and safety of meat consumption. The tenderness of meat is a critical factor influencing its overall quality. Traditionally, tenderness has been assessed through shear force testing, a method that is inherently destructive, inefficient, and results in considerable sample wastage. In light of these drawbacks, non-destructive testing techniques have emerged as a preferred alternative, promising greater accuracy, efficiency, and convenience without compromising the integrity of the samples. This paper delves into the application of five advanced non-destructive testing technologies in the realm of meat tenderness assessment. These include near-infrared spectroscopy, hyperspectral imaging, Raman spectroscopy, airflow optical fusion detection, and nuclear magnetic resonance detection. Each technology is scrutinized for its respective strengths and limitations, providing a comprehensive overview of their current utility and potential for future development. Moreover, the integration of these techniques with the latest advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) technology is explored. The fusion of AI with non-destructive testing offers a promising avenue for the development of more sophisticated, rapid, and intelligent systems for meat tenderness evaluation. This integration is anticipated to significantly enhance the efficiency and accuracy of quality assessment in the meat industry, ensuring a higher standard of safety and nutritional value for consumers. The paper concludes with a set of technical recommendations aimed at guiding the future direction of non-destructive, AI-enhanced meat tenderness detection, thereby contributing to the ongoing improvement of the meat industry in China and beyond.

Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202402.0556.v1

Angling for Causality behind Security: Natural Causes of Armed Conflict in Iraq

Ninoslav Malekovic, Maarten Vonk, Laura Birkman, Tim Sweijs, Anna Kononova, Thomas Baeck

Subject: Social Sciences, Government Keywords: Causality; Methodology; Conflict modeling; Non-experimental observations

Online: 9 February 2024 (07:25:42 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202402.0231.v1

Title Arnica D30 – an Alternative for Managing Procedural Pain in Full-Term Neonates

Penka Vasileva Petleshkova, Maya Bogdanova Krasteva, Iliyana Hristova Pacheva, Snezhana Stefanova Dragusheva, Margarita Lyubenova Ruseva

Subject: Medicine And Pharmacology, Pediatrics, Perinatology And Child Health Keywords: newborn; procedural pain; non-pharmacological methods; homeopathy

Online: 5 February 2024 (11:05:18 CET)

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Background: Despite scientific advances, the management of procedural pain in neonates remains suboptimal. Applying adequate therapy to control pain during the neonatal period is a moral and ethical act. In recent decades, ample evidence has accumulated regarding the risks, associated with both untreated pain and the use of more aggressive analgesic therapy. Thus, the emphasis in neonatal clinical practice is on non-aggressive pain management techniques, including homeopathic agents. The efficacy and safety of homeopathic agents for reducing procedural pain in neonates is the subject of the present study. Materials and Methods: Healthy full-term newborn babies with an average age of 72-84 hours were included. They were divided into three study groups: group (A) – not anesthetised, /n= 67/, group (B) – anesthetised with Arnica D30 /n=40/ and group (C)- anesthetised with Sol.Glucose 25% /n=40/. The severity of the pain was assessed using the multimodal - Neonatal Infant Pain Scale (NIPS) and the unimodal - Neonatal Facial Coding System (NFCS) scale. Assessments were done 30s before, 30 seconds after, and 5 minutes after the painful stimulus caused by the heel prick. Heart rate, transcutaneous oxygen saturation, respiratory rate and blood pressure were examined at the same intervals. The results obtained were processed statistically by descriptive analysis and ANOVA at a significance level of p< 0.05. Results: 5 minutes after heel prick both scales showed a statistically significant lower score in those given Arnica D30, compared to those who received Sol.Glucose 25%. When monitoring the physiological indicators, we found a significant increase in the heart rate 30 seconds after the procedure.5 minutes after the heel prick we recorded significantly respiratory rate and systolic blood pressure in all three groups compared to pre-procedural values. Conclusions: Arnica D30 has better analgesic effects compared to Sol.Glucose 25% for newborn babies after heel prick tests.

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