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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202208.0325.v1

Notes on Filipino-Hallyu Pop Culture: Exploration of a Korean Proto-Lexicon Framework on Tagalog Speakers

Lance Isaac Leon, Daniella Caparas, Adrienne Clarisse Caugma, Luke Immaculate Viduya, Sean Kevin Pacheco, Yvonne Kirsten Estrada, Jeconiah Louis Dreisbach

Subject: Social Sciences, Language And Linguistics Keywords: Hallyu; Korean Wave; Korean language; Tagalog language; Second Language Acquisition; Vocabulary Acquisition; Proto-Lexicon

Online: 17 August 2022 (12:42:10 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201805.0258.v2

Revisiting the Derivation of Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle: The Collapse of Uncertainty at the Planck Scale

Espen Haug

Subject: Physical Sciences, Thermodynamics Keywords: Heisenberg's uncertainty principle; certainty; wave function; Planck scale; Planck mass; Planck particle; Bell's Inequality; superposition; entropy; Compton clock

Online: 5 September 2018 (09:34:51 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201707.0053.v1

Garlic (Allium sativum L.) Growth Parameters as Affected by Different Mulching with Irrigation under Fiche Condition, Ethiopia

Weldemariam Seifu Gessesew, Tsion Yemane Gebreslassie

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Agricultural Science And Agronomy Keywords: Black polyethylene, Mulches, Allium sativum, Growth, Grass

Online: 19 July 2017 (22:50:23 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201611.0079.v1

Design and Numerical Analysis of Mixed Compression Inlet of a Shcramjet Engine

Nitish Acharya, Sajan Sharma, Lokesh Silwal, Sudip Bhattrai

Subject: Engineering, Industrial And Manufacturing Engineering Keywords: oblique detonation wave; mixed compression inlet; inlet diffusion; total pressure recovery

Online: 16 November 2016 (09:32:59 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202106.0258.v1

An appraisal of the Filipino Catholic Devotion to the Black Nazarene in the light of New Evangelization

Joseph Albert Reyes

Subject: Social Sciences, Anthropology Keywords: Black Nazarene; Popular Devotion; Filipino Catholics; Sacred Liturgy; New Evangelization

Online: 9 June 2021 (11:10:28 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201611.0102.v2

Computational Investigation on Various Small Array Dispositions of Generic Points Absorbers

Lorenzo Baños Hernandez

Subject: Engineering, Energy And Fuel Technology Keywords: ocean wave energy; fluid-structure interaction; BEM; diffraction/ radiation; floating cylinder; heave; array

Online: 14 June 2017 (05:47:27 CEST)

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This thesis completion works it out to deepen into diverse modeling techniques for Point Absorbers. A combined frequency-time domain model is conceived, designed and developed in Matlab with FoRtran as a base., leading to obtain physical variables of primary importance, namely position, velocity and power to Energy net balance relationships of absorption. Integration of different degrees of freedom with heave as main executable leads in turn to a single buoy motion focus. Acquisition of the needed hydrodynamic coefficients is provided though application of NEMOH & BEMIO solvers due to the Boundary Element Methodology. Initially, this Wave-to-motion model is validated through comparison with previous experimental results for a floating cone cylinder shape (Buldra-FO3). A single, generic, vertical floating cylinder is contemplated then, that responds to the action of the passing regular waves excitation. Later, two equally sized vertical floating cylinders aligned with the incident wave direction are modeled for a variable distance between the bodies. For both unidirectional regular and irregular waves as an input in deep water, we approximate the convolutive radiation force function term through the Prony method. By changing the spatial disposition of the axisymmetric buoys, using for instance triangular or rectangular shaped arrays of three and four bodies respectively, the study delves into motion characteristics for regular waves. The results highlight efficient layouts for maximizing the energy production whilst providing important insights into their performance, revealing displacement amplification- and capture width-ratios, while deriving in possible interpretations of scenarios related to the the known park effect. These terms are encompassed by the novelty of a new conceptual Post-Processing methodology in the field, which leads to obtain an optimal distance for the separated bodies with effective energy absorption in a regular wave regime. In conclusion, this computational excursion envisions and proposes potentials fields of study, which will surely enhance new connections and link this renewable energy form.

Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202003.0227.v1

One Observer Universe: A Geometric Interpretation of Speed of Light and Mass

Ahmed Farag Ali

Subject: Physical Sciences, Astronomy And Astrophysics Keywords: general relativity; gravity; black holes; ADM formalism

Online: 13 March 2020 (03:28:37 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201909.0154.v1

A QUBO Model for the Traveling Salesman Problem with Time Windows for Execution on the D-Wave

Christos Papalitsas, Theodore Andronikos, Konstantinos Giannakis, Georgia Theocharopoulou, Sofia Fanarioti

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Mathematics Keywords: TSP; TSPTW; metaheuristics; quantum annealing; Ishing model; QUBO; D-Wave

Online: 15 September 2019 (16:14:15 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201703.0103.v1

3D Imaging Millimeter Wave Circular Synthetic Aperture Radar

Renyuan Zhang, Siyang Cao

Subject: Engineering, Electrical And Electronic Engineering Keywords: radar 3D imaging; synthetic aperture radar; millimeter wave radar; remote sensing; compressed sensing; inverse Radon transform; portable

Online: 15 March 2017 (08:44:25 CET)

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Preprint REVIEW | doi:10.20944/preprints201907.0335.v1

A Survey of Power Take-off Systems of Ocean Wave Energy Converters

Zhenwei Liu, Ran Zhang, Han Xiao, Xu Wang

Subject: Engineering, Energy And Fuel Technology Keywords: power take-off; wave energy converters; direct-drive; indirect drive; linear generator; hydrodynamics; energy harvesting efficiency

Online: 29 July 2019 (10:42:54 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201612.0013.v1

Trigonometric Cubic B-spline Collocation Method for Solitons of the Klein-Gordon Equation

Alper Korkmaz, Ozlem Ersoy, Idiris Dag

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Mathematics Keywords: Klein-Gordon equation; trigonometric cubic B-spline; collocation; soliton; wave motion; conservation laws

Online: 2 December 2016 (08:45:07 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201607.0051.v1

Search for QPOs in the Light Curve of the Blazar OJ287: Preliminary Results from 2015/16 Observing Campaign

S. Zola, M. Valtonen, G. Bhatta, A. Goyal, B. Debski, A. Baran, J. Krzesinski, M. Siwak, S. Ciprini, A. Gopakumar, H. Jermak, K. Nilsson, D. Reichart, K. Matsumoto, K. Sadakane, K. Gazeas, M. Kidger, V. Piirola, F. Alicavus, K.S. Baliyan, A. Berdyugin, D. Boyd, M. Campas Torrent, F. Campos, J. Carrillo Gomez, D.B. Caton, V. Chavushyan, J. Dalessio, D. Dimitrov, M. Drozdz, A. Erdem, A. Escartin Perez, V. Fallah Ramazani, A.V. Filippenko, F. Garcia, F. Gomez Pinilla, M. Gopinathan, J.B. Haislip, J. Harmanen, G. Hurst, K.M. Ivarsen, M. Jelinek, A. Joshi, M. Kagitani, N. Kaur, N. Karaman, W.C. Keel, A.P. LaCluyze, B.C. Lee, E. Lindfors, J. Lozano De Haro, J.P. Moore, R. Naves Nogues, A.W. Neely, R.H. Nelson, W. Ogloza, S. Okano, J.C. Pandey, M. Perri, P. Pihajoki, G. Poyner, J. Provencal, T. Pursimo, A. Raj, R. Reinthal, S. Sadegi, T. Sakanoi, J.-L. Salto Gonzales, T. Schweyer, F.C. Soldan Alfaro, E. Sonbas, I. Steele, J.T. Stocke, J. Strobl, L.O. Takalo, T. Tomov, L. Tremosa Espasa, J.R. Valdes, J. Valero Perez, F. Verrecchia, J.R. Webb, M. Yoneda, M. Zejmo, W. Zheng, J. Telting, J. Saario, T. Reynolds, A. Kvammen, E. Gafton, R. Karjalainen, P. Blay

Subject: Physical Sciences, Astronomy And Astrophysics Keywords: galaxies: active; BL Lacertae objects: individual (OJ 287); super massive black holes

Online: 18 July 2016 (10:46:26 CEST)

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Preprint REVIEW | doi:10.20944/preprints201806.0336.v1

Gelatin as Photosensitive Material

Sergio Calixto, Nina Ganzherli, Sergey Gulyaev, Susana Figueroa-gerstenmaier

Subject: Physical Sciences, Optics And Photonics Keywords: gelatin; photosensitive materials; silver halide photographic emulsion; dichromated gelatin; selective tanning; short-wave UV radiation; photodestruction; diffraction efficiency; dyed gelatin; holographic structures; Weigert effect

Online: 21 June 2018 (08:13:26 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201609.0080.v1

Determination of Genetic Variations of Toll-like Receptor (TLR) 2, 4 and 6 with Next Generation Sequencing in Native Cattle Breeds of Anatolia and Holstein Friesian

Nuket Bilgen, Bengi Cinar Kul, Victoria Offord, Dirk Werling, Okan Ertugrul

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Biochemistry And Molecular Biology Keywords: Anatolian Black; East Anatolian Red; South Anatolian Red; Turkish Grey; Holstein Friesian; Innate immunity; Next Generation Sequencing; TLR2; TLR4; TLR6

Online: 23 September 2016 (05:44:43 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201607.0017.v1

Elastic Wave Motions and an Electromagnetic Field for a Photothermal Theory with Two Temperature under Hydrostatic Initial Stress

Khaled Lotfy, Wafaa Hassan

Subject: Physical Sciences, Particle And Field Physics Keywords: photothermal theory; carrier density; magnetic field; the harmonic wave; two temperature

Online: 9 July 2016 (11:00:24 CEST)

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Preprint CASE REPORT | doi:10.20944/preprints201612.0072.v1

Muslim Woman Seeking Work: An English Case Study with a Dutch Comparison, of Discrimination and Achievement

Christopher Bagley, Mahmoud Abubaker

Subject: Social Sciences, Political Science Keywords: racial discrimination; employment; United Kingdom; The Netherlands; black and ethnic minorities; women; Islam; alienation

Online: 14 December 2016 (07:54:52 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201810.0149.v1

Gender and Race in Ministry Leadership: Experiences of Black Clergywomen

Dr. Kimberly Nelms Smarr, PsyD, Dr. Rachelle Disbennett-Lee, PhD, Dr. Amy Cooper Hakim, PhD

Subject: Arts And Humanities, Religious Studies Keywords: Leadership, Women, Women Clergy, Black, Religion and Gender.

Online: 8 October 2018 (13:57:05 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201904.0325.v1

A Complete Biological Theory of Sleep

Ari Rappoport

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Biophysics Keywords: sleep; anesthesia; rapid eye movement (REM) sleep; NREM sleep; sharp-wave ripples (SWRs); dreaming; consciousness

Online: 30 April 2019 (11:12:47 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201612.0004.v2

The Modified Kudryashov Method for the Conformable Time Fractional (3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvili and the Modified Kawahara Equations

Alper Korkmaz

Subject: Physical Sciences, Mathematical Physics Keywords: conformable time fractional (3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation; conformable time fractional modified Kawahara equation; modified Kudryashov method; wave solution

Online: 5 December 2016 (10:31:30 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201612.0096.v1

A Zeroth Law Compatible Model to Kerr Black Hole Thermodynamics

Viktor G. Czinner, Hideo Iguchi

Subject: Physical Sciences, Thermodynamics Keywords: black holes; entropy; nonextensive thermodynamics; stability

Online: 18 December 2016 (10:59:28 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201802.0174.v1

An Agent-Based Modeling Framework for Simulating Human Exposure to Environmental Stresses in Urban Areas

Liang Emlyn Yang, Peter Hoffmann, Jürgen Scheffran, Sven Rühe, Jana Fischereit, Ingenuin Gasser

Subject: Social Sciences, Geography, Planning And Development Keywords: environmental stress; human exposure; agent-based model; air pollution; urban heat wave; exposure modeling; climate change

Online: 27 February 2018 (05:12:24 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201709.0094.v1

Modeling Link for Ocean Wave Energy of Point Absorbers: A Mathematical Framework

Lorenzo Baños Hernandez

Subject: Engineering, Marine Engineering Keywords: ocean wave energy; fluid-structure interaction; BEM; diffraction/ radiation; floating cylinder; heave; array

Online: 20 September 2017 (05:42:49 CEST)

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This compendium presents new mathematical techniques for modeling Point Absorbers. A combined frequency-time domain framework is developed. It is used to simulate the energy generated by the wave farms. With Matlab and Fortran as a base, this leads to obtain physical variables of primary importance, namely position, velocity and power to energy net balance relationships of absorption. Integration of different degrees of freedom with heave as main executable leads in turn to a single buoy motion focus. Acquisition of the needed hydrodynamic coefficients is provided through application of potential field solvers with Boundary Element Methodology background. Initially, this Wave-to-motion model is validated by comparison with previous experimental results for a floating cone cylinder shape (Buldra-FO3). A single, generic, vertical floating cylinder is contemplated then, that responds to the action of the passing regular waves excitation. Later, two equally sized vertical floating cylinders aligned with the incident wave direction are modeled for a variable distance between the bodies. For both unidirectional regular and irregular waves as an input in deep water, we approximate the convolutive radiation force function term through the Prony method. By changing the spatial disposition of the axisymmetric buoys, using for instance triangular or rectangular shaped arrays of three and four bodies respectively, the study delves into motion characteristics for regular waves. The results highlight efficient layouts for maximizing the energy production whilst providing important insights into their performance, revealing displacement amplification- and capture width-ratios, while deriving in possible interpretations of scenarios related to the known park effect. These terms are encompassed by the novelty of a new conceptual Post-Processing methodology in the field, which leads to obtain an optimal distance for the separated bodies with effective energy absorption in a regular wave regime. The main objective is to generate a tendency within the hydrodynamic field of study, which is the Wave to motion perspective. More generally, this computational excursion envisions and depicts potential fields of study, which will surely enhance new connections and link this renewable energy form. Therefore, this research delves first into the historical and technical background on Ocean Wave Energy. Next, it is in the section regarding Materials and Methods, where boundaries and related equations are introduced step by step, together with latter mentioned case scenarios, and their corresponding configuration parameters. A separate section frames then the scope of results, while finally, there is an ensuing discussion and conclusions for evaluation assessment.

Preprint REVIEW | doi:10.20944/preprints201702.0016.v1

Anaphase A: Melting Microtubules Move Chromosomes toward Spindle Poles

Charles L. Asbury

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Anatomy And Physiology Keywords: anaphase A; kinetochore; chromosome-to-pole motion; pac-man; microtubule poleward flux; conformational wave; biased diffusion

Online: 5 February 2017 (09:39:32 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201702.0026.v1

System Identification of a Heaving Point Absorber: Design of Experiment and Device Modeling

Giorgio Bacelli, Ryan Coe, David Patterson, David Wilson

Subject: Engineering, Marine Engineering Keywords: wave energy; system identification; model validation; wave tank testing

Online: 8 February 2017 (17:00:08 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201611.0086.v2

Self-Aligned Interdigitated Transducers for Acoustofluidics

Zhichao Ma, Adrian J. T. Teo, Say Hwa Tan, Ye Ai, Nam-Trung Nguyen

Subject: Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Keywords: surface acoustic wave; acoustofluidics; microfluidics; interdigitated transducers

Online: 22 November 2016 (09:41:32 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201612.0118.v1

On the Wave Solutions of Conformable Fractional Evolution Equations

Alper Korkmaz

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Applied Mathematics Keywords: time fractional KdV equation; time fractional Burgers equation; Kudryashov method; wave solution

Online: 23 December 2016 (10:55:45 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201809.0546.v1

Motion and Dynamic Responses Approach for WindFloat Structures under Marine Loads

Ionut Cristian Scurtu, Delia Garleanu, Gabriel Garleanu

Subject: Engineering, Marine Engineering Keywords: wave energy, marine loads, RAO function, dynamic response

Online: 27 September 2018 (13:11:46 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201706.0050.v1

Strain Wave Acquisition by a Fiber Optic Coherent Sensor for Impact Monitoring

Claudio Sbarufatti, Alessio Beligni, Andrea Gilioli, Maddalena Ferrario, Marco Mattarei, Mario Martinelli, Marco Giglio

Subject: Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Keywords: lamb wave; coherent detection; interferometric fiber optic sensors; impact force reconstruction; finite element model; modelling

Online: 12 June 2017 (06:12:41 CEST)

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Preprint REVIEW | doi:10.20944/preprints201803.0135.v4

Mathematical Modeling of Rogue Waves: A Survey of Recent and Emerging Mathematical Methods and Solutions

Sergio Manzetti

Subject: Physical Sciences, Fluids And Plasmas Physics Keywords: rogue; wave; models; KdV; NLSE; non-local; ocean; optics

Online: 9 June 2018 (15:28:58 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201701.0072.v1

The Dynamics of the Wave Packet in the Majorana Equation

Luca Nanni

Subject: Physical Sciences, Particle And Field Physics Keywords: wave packet; infinite components wavefunctions; Zitterbewegung

Online: 16 January 2017 (04:03:31 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201706.0103.v1

Improvement of Ultrasound-based System Using Sine Wave Detector and CAN Network

Sy Nguyen Tan

Subject: Engineering, Electrical And Electronic Engineering Keywords: indoor localization; multilateration; sine wave detector; time different of arrival; CAN Network; least squares method

Online: 22 June 2017 (05:45:00 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201705.0196.v1

Non-Linear Stability Analysis of Real Signals from Nuclear Power Plants (Boiling Water Reactors) based on Noise Assisted Empirical Mode Decomposition Variants and the Shannon Entropy

Omar A. Olvera-Guerrero, Alfonso Prieto-Guerrero, Gilberto Espinosa-Paredes

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Applied Mathematics Keywords: Boiling Water Reactors; density wave oscillations; stability monitor; Shannon Entropy; noise-assisted Empirical Mode Decomposition variants; mode-mixing; Hilbert-Huang transform; instantaneous frequency

Online: 29 May 2017 (10:28:28 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201702.0057.v2

Global Existence, Asymptotic Behavior and Blow-up of Solutions for a Suspension Bridge Equation with Nonlinear Damping and Source Terms

Wenjun Liu, Hefeng Zhuang

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Analysis Keywords: suspension bridges; fourth order wave equation; nonlinear damping; source term; existence; blow up

Online: 24 February 2017 (09:06:57 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201707.0072.v1

Three-Dimensional Modeling Interaction of Shock Wave with Fin at Mach 5

Amjad A. Pasha

Subject: Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Keywords: high speed flows; shock wave; turbulent boundary layer; shock-unsteadiness; separation bubble; turbulence modeling; single fin

Online: 26 July 2017 (07:48:07 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201701.0066.v1

Evaluation of Interface Defects for Inaccessible Reactor Shrink Fit Nozzle Weld by Ultrasonic Wave

Jaesun Lee, Younho Cho

Subject: Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Keywords: nuclear facility; ultrasonic interface wave; defect detection; nondestructive testing; finite element method; inaccessible nozzle

Online: 13 January 2017 (10:01:23 CET)

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Preprint REVIEW | doi:10.20944/preprints201808.0295.v1

Review of Biomedical Applications of Contactless Imaging of Neonates using Infrared Thermography and Beyond

Abbas K. AlZubaidi, Yahya Ethawi, Georg M. Schmoelzer, Sherif Sherif, Michael Narvey, Molly Seshia

Subject: Medicine And Pharmacology, Pediatrics, Perinatology And Child Health Keywords: NICU; Physio-features; Neonatal imaging; Infrared thermography; Optical coherence tomography; Tissue optics; Near-infrared imaging; Short-wave infrared imaging; Visible light imaging

Online: 17 August 2018 (02:27:17 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201701.0108.v1

A Physical Basis for the Second Law of Thermodynamics: Quantum Nonunitarity

Ruth E. Kastner

Subject: Physical Sciences, Thermodynamics Keywords: Second Law of Thermodynamics; irreversibility; entropy; H-Theorem; transactional interpretation; wave function collapse

Online: 25 January 2017 (03:27:07 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201707.0060.v1

Retrieving Vertical Air Velocity in Convective Cloud over the Tibetan Plateau from TIPEX-III Cloud Radar Doppler Spectra

Jiafeng Zheng, Liping Liu, Keyun Zhu, Jingya Wu, Binyun Wang

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Atmospheric Science And Meteorology Keywords: vertical air velocity; millimeter-wave cloud radar; convective cloud; Tibetan Plateau

Online: 21 July 2017 (04:58:56 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202009.0679.v1

An Investigation on the Electrical Activity of the Brain during Fara-Darmani Connection in the Fara-Therapist Population

Mohammad Ali Taheri, Farid Semsarha, Fateme Modarresi-Asem

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Biochemistry And Molecular Biology Keywords: Consciousness Field; cosmic consciousness network; default mode network; EEG; Fara-darmani; Fara-therapist; gamma wave; Mind-body

Online: 27 September 2020 (11:58:42 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201712.0018.v1

Radical Scavenging and Biological Activities of Representative Anthocyanin Groupings from Pigment-Rich Fruits and Vegetables

Federica Blando, Nadia Calabriso, Helge Berland, Gabriele Maiorano, Carmela Gerardi, Maria Annunziata Carluccio, Øyvind M. Andersen

Subject: Chemistry And Materials Science, Food Chemistry Keywords: non-acylated anthocyanins; anthocyanins with aromatic acylation; SAR; mahaleb cherry; blackcurrant; black carrot; ‘Sun Black’ tomato; VCAM-1; ICAM-1; endothelial adhesion molecules

Online: 4 December 2017 (07:04:17 CET)

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Preprint REVIEW | doi:10.20944/preprints202109.0383.v1

An Analysis of Economic Issues during First and Second Wave of COVID-19 Pandemic in India: A Literature Survey

Manuranjan Gogoi, Pranjal Protim Buragohain, Purabi Gogoi, Atanu Hazarika

Subject: Business, Economics And Management, Economics Keywords: COVID-19; Indian Economy; First wave; Second Wave; Economic Revive

Online: 22 September 2021 (12:31:55 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201712.0174.v1

Wave Steepness from Satellite Altimetry for Wave Dynamics and Climate Studies

Sergei I. Badulin, Vika G. Grigorieva, Alexander V. Gavrikov, Vladimir V. Geogjaev, Mikhail V. Krinitskiy, Margarita Yu. Markina

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Oceanography Keywords: wave turbulence; satellite altimetry; wave steepness; parametric and physical models of wave period

Online: 25 December 2017 (09:06:02 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201611.0083.v2

A Two-Phase Model of Air Shock Wave Induced by Rock-Fall in Closed Goaf

Fengyu Ren, Yang Liu, Jianli Cao, Rongxing He, Yuan Xu, Xi You, Yan-jun Zhou

Subject: Engineering, Civil Engineering Keywords: air shock wave; rock-fall; two-phase model; computational fluid dynamics (CFD)

Online: 23 January 2017 (09:15:34 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201704.0121.v1

Quantum Tunneling Radiation from Loop Quantum Black Holes and the Information Loss Paradox

Carlos Alex Souza Da Silva, Francisco De Assis Brito

Subject: Physical Sciences, Quantum Science And Technology Keywords: loop quantum black hole; tunneling radiation; back-reaction; information recovery

Online: 19 April 2017 (06:18:18 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201905.0169.v1

Physico-Chemical Characterization and Biological Activities of Black and White Garlic: In Vivo and In Vitro Assays

Mª Ángeles Toledano Medina, Tania Merinas-Amo, Zahira Fernández-Bedmar, Rafael Font, Mercedes del Río-Celestino, Jesús Pérez-Aparicio, Alicia Moreno-Ortega, Ángeles Alonso-Moraga, Rafael Moreno-Rojas

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Horticulture Keywords: black garlic; Drosophila melanogaster; physico-chemical profile; polyphenol content; HL-60 cell line

Online: 14 May 2019 (12:06:54 CEST)

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Preprint CASE REPORT | doi:10.20944/preprints202103.0192.v1

Radial Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy to Support Breathing in Case of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Case Report

Peter Stiller, Christoph Schmitz

Subject: Medicine And Pharmacology, Immunology And Allergy Keywords: COVID-19; shortness of breath; chest pain; radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy; rESWT

Online: 5 March 2021 (17:02:02 CET)

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Preprint REVIEW | doi:10.20944/preprints202111.0351.v1

Towards Ultimate High-power Scaling: Coherent Beam Combing of Fiber Lasers

Hossein Fathi, Mikko Närhi, Regina Gumenyuk

Subject: Physical Sciences, Atomic And Molecular Physics Keywords: Fiber lasers and amplifiers; pulsed lasers; continuous wave; power scaling; coherent beam combining

Online: 19 November 2021 (12:37:45 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201706.0040.v1

Monthly and Diurnal Variation of the Concentrations of Aerosol Surface Area in Fukuoka, Japan, Measured by Diffusion Charging Method

Miho Kiriya, Tomoaki Okuda, Hana Yamazaki, Kazuki Hatoya, Naoki Kaneyasu, Itsushi Uno, Chiharu Nishita, Keiichiro Hara, Masahiko Hayashi, Koji Funato, Kozo Inoue, Shigekazu Yamamoto, Ayako Yoshino, Akinori Takami

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Atmospheric Science And Meteorology Keywords: Asian monsoon; black carbon; long-range transport; land and sea breeze; sulfate; surface area; surface coating of particles

Online: 8 June 2017 (08:26:27 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201808.0088.v1

Mixed of Elzaki Transform and Projected Differential Transform Method for a Nonlinear Wave-Like Equations with Variable Coefficients

Ali Khalouta, Abdelouahab Kadem

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Applied Mathematics Keywords: nonlinear wave-like equations; Elzaki transform; projected differential transform method

Online: 5 August 2018 (10:04:54 CEST)

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Preprint REVIEW | doi:10.20944/preprints202007.0723.v1

Review of Fluid-structure Interaction Model in a Numerical Wave Tank with Offshore Structures Near the Free Surface

Mushtaq Ahmed Nizamani, Zafarullah Nizamani, Akihiko Nakayama, Montasir Osman

Subject: Engineering, Civil Engineering Keywords: Offshore fixed floating structures; wave current coupling; numerical modelling

Online: 30 July 2020 (12:31:33 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202010.0045.v1

Improved Wells Turbine Using a Concave Sectional Profile

Reza Valizadeh, Madjid Abbaspour, Mohammad Taeibi Rahni, Mohsen Saffari Pour, Christopher Hulme-Smith

Subject: Engineering, Automotive Engineering Keywords: wells turbine; oscillating water column; wave energy converter; computational fluid dynamics

Online: 2 October 2020 (14:03:41 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.3390/sci2010010

Data Fusion of Scanned Black and White Aerial Photographs with Multispectral Satellite Images

Dimitris Kaimaris, Petros Patias, Giorgos Mallinis, Charalampos Georgiadis

Subject: Physical Sciences, Astronomy And Astrophysics Keywords: black and white aerial photographs; multispectral satellite images; data fusion; correlation tables; classification

Online: 13 March 2020 (00:00:00 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201711.0155.v1

Experimental Implementation of a Passive Millimeter-Wave Fast Sequential Lobing Radiometric Seeker Sensor

Massimiliano Rossi, Riccardo Maria Liberati, Marco Frasca, Mauro Angelini

Subject: Engineering, Electrical And Electronic Engineering Keywords: millimeter-wave; radiometer; sequential lobing

Online: 23 November 2017 (11:29:03 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201908.0050.v1

Gravitational Waves in Newton’s Gravitation and Criticism of Gravitational Waves Resulting from the General Theory of Relativity (LIGO)

Roman Szostek, Paweł Góralski, Kamil Szostek

Subject: Physical Sciences, Astronomy And Astrophysics Keywords: gravitational wave; Newton’s gravitation; LIGO interferometer

Online: 5 August 2019 (05:24:18 CEST)

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Preprint HYPOTHESIS | doi:10.20944/preprints202101.0138.v1

Improving Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy With 904 or 905 NM Pulsed, High Power Laser Pretreatment

Christoph Schmitz

Subject: Medicine And Pharmacology, Immunology And Allergy Keywords: extracorporeal shock wave therapy; ESWT, laser therapy; musculoskeletal system, rehabilitation

Online: 8 January 2021 (10:39:40 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201909.0287.v1

A ‘Giant Microfossil’ from the Gunflint Chert and its Implications for Fungal and Eukaryote Origins

Mark A. S. McMenamin, Aurora Curtis-Hill, Sophie Rabinow, Kalyndi Martin, Destiny Treloar

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Paleontology Keywords: Gunflint Chert; stromatolites; black chert; origin of eukaryotes; evolution of fungi; Precambrian microfossils

Online: 26 September 2019 (00:48:56 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202007.0387.v1

Design of Breakwaters to Minimize Greenwater Loading on Bow Structures of Fixed Floating Vessels

Lim Jun An, Mohammed Abdul Hannan

Subject: Engineering, Marine Engineering Keywords: Bow structures; Breakwater design; CFD; Greenwater; Wave structure interaction

Online: 17 July 2020 (15:09:16 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201805.0109.v1

Complex Wave Solutions to Mathematical Biology Models II: Two Dimensional Fisher and Nagumo Equations

Alper Korkmaz

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Applied Mathematics Keywords: reaction-diffusion equations; two dimensional Fisher Equation; Nagumo Equation; Kolmogorov-Petrovsky-Piskunov equation; traveling wave solution

Online: 7 May 2018 (08:35:54 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201708.0025.v1

Comparative Framework Linking Some Capabilities of Small Array Dispositions of Generic Points Absorbers

Lorenzo Baños Hernandez

Subject: Engineering, Marine Engineering Keywords: ocean wave energy; fluid-structure interaction; BEM; diffraction/ radiation; floating cylinder; heave; array

Online: 7 August 2017 (16:31:44 CEST)

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This thesis completion works it out to deepen into diverse modeling techniques for Point Absorbers. A combined frequency-time domain model is conceived, designed and developed in Matlab with Fortran as a base, leading to obtain physical variables of primary importance, namely position, velocity and power to energy net balance relationships of absorption. Integration of different degrees of freedom with heave as main executable leads in turn to a single buoy motion focus. Acquisition of the needed hydrodynamic coefficients is provided through application of NEMOH \& BEMIO solvers due to the Boundary Element Methodology. Initially, this Wave-to-motion model is validated by comparison with previous experimental results for a floating cone cylinder shape (Buldra-FO3). A single, generic, vertical floating cylinder is contemplated then, that responds to the action of the passing regular waves excitation. Later, two equally sized vertical floating cylinders aligned with the incident wave direction are modeled for a variable distance between the bodies. For both unidirectional regular and irregular waves as an input in deep water, we approximate the convolutive radiation force function term through the Prony method. By changing the spatial disposition of the axisymmetric buoys, using for instance triangular or rectangular shaped arrays of three and four bodies respectively, the study delves into motion characteristics for regular waves. The results highlight efficient layouts for maximizing the energy production whilst providing important insights into their performance, revealing displacement amplification- and capture width-ratios, while deriving in possible interpretations of scenarios related to the the known park effect. These terms are encompassed by the novelty of a new conceptual Post-Processing methodology in the field, which leads to obtain an optimal distance for the separated bodies with effective energy absorption in a regular wave regime. In conclusion, this computational excursion envisions and proposes potential fields of study, which will surely enhance new connections and link this renewable energy form.

Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202401.0705.v1

Generalization of the Standard Model. Theory of Everything (T.O.E.)

Hector Gerardo Flores, Maria Isabel Gonçalves de Souza, Harshit Jain

Subject: Physical Sciences, Particle And Field Physics Keywords: RLC electrical model; RC electrical model; cosmology; astronomy; astrophysics; background radiation; Hubble’ s law; Boltzmann´; s constant; dark energy; dark matter; black hole; Big Bang; cosmic inflation; early universe; quantum gravity; CERN; LHC; Fermilab; general relativity; particle physics; condensed matter physics; M theory; super string theory; extra dimensions.

Online: 9 January 2024 (10:21:01 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201811.0443.v1

Extended Rational Sinh-Cosh and Sin-Cos Methods to Derive Solutions to the Coupled Higgs System

Hadi Rezazadeh, Alper Korkmaz, Mostafa Eslami, Jian-Guo Liu

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Applied Mathematics Keywords: Coupled Higgs equations, new extended rational methods, traveling wave solution, complex solution, multi wave solution

Online: 19 November 2018 (10:11:01 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201711.0072.v1

On Some New Properties of the Fundamental Solution to the Multi-Dimensional Space- and Time-Fractional Diffusion-Wave Equatio

Yuri Luchko

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Mathematics Keywords: multi-dimensional diffusion-wave equation; neutral-fractional diffusion-wave equation; fundamental solution; Mellin-Barnes integral; integral representation; Wright function; generalized Wright function

Online: 12 November 2017 (08:30:34 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201801.0018.v1

Complex Wave Solutions to Mathematical Biology Models I: Newell-Whitehead-Segel and Zeldovich Equations

Alper Korkmaz

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Mathematics Keywords: reaction-diffusion equations; Newell-Whitehead-Segel equation; Zeldovich equation; exact solution; traveling wave solution

Online: 3 January 2018 (03:34:43 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201703.0045.v1

The Influence of Electron Solid-State Plasma on Attenuation of Longitudinal Sound Waves in a Conductor

Alexander Yushkanov

Subject: Physical Sciences, Quantum Science And Technology Keywords: longitudinal sound wave; electric field; electrons; kinetic equation; sound attenuation

Online: 8 March 2017 (05:27:52 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201712.0026.v2

Fault Diagnosis of Induction Machines in Transient Regime Using Current Sensors with an Optimized Slepian Window

Jordi Burriel-Valencia, Ruben Puche-Panadero, Javier Martinez-Roman, Angel Sapena-Bañó, Manuel Pineda-Sanchez

Subject: Engineering, Electrical And Electronic Engineering Keywords: fault diagnosis; condition monitoring; short time Fourier transform; slepian window; prolate spheroidal wave functions; discrete prolate spheroidal sequences; time-frequency distributions

Online: 6 December 2017 (05:34:29 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201712.0202.v1

Higher Order Wave Equation with Logarithmic Source Term

Sh. Hajrulla, L. Bezati, F. Hoxha

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Applied Mathematics Keywords: global existence; damping; boundary source; logarithmic wave equation; initial boundary value problem; decay estimate

Online: 30 December 2017 (14:58:51 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201711.0064.v2

Influence of Nanoscaled Surface Modification on the Reaction of Al/Ni Multilayers

Heike Bartsch, José Manuel Mánuel, Rolf Grieseler

Subject: Chemistry And Materials Science, Nanotechnology Keywords: reactive multilayer; sputtering; self-propagating reaction; aluminum/nickel; black silicon; joining technology; nanostructured silicon; reactive nanomaterial

Online: 4 December 2017 (05:12:57 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201712.0067.v1

Investigation on the Characteristics of Different Shaped Wave Energy Harvesters based on Semi-Analytical Solution

Ming Liu, Hengxu Liu, Yuanchao Chai, Liquan Wang, Zhiyang Zhang

Subject: Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Keywords: semi-analytical solutions; hydrodynamic characteristics; piezoelectric cantilever beam; wave energy harvesters; lumped and structural parameters.

Online: 11 December 2017 (15:25:30 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202305.0936.v2

Quantum Computing Arrives

Ed Gerck

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Computational Mathematics Keywords: quantum computing; communication; tri-state+; algebraic; quantum; classical; coherence; law of the excluded middle; laser; wave-particle duality

Online: 29 May 2023 (10:59:14 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201810.0413.v3

The Quantum Black Hole as a Gravitational Hydrogen Atom

Christian Corda, Fabiano Feleppa

Subject: Physical Sciences, Mathematical Physics Keywords: gravitational atom; quantum black hole; quantum levels; Schrodinger equation; mass spectrum

Online: 6 December 2019 (04:14:35 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201809.0097.v1

Possible Unification of Quantum Mechanics and General Relativity Theory Based on the Three-Dimensional Quantized Spaces

Jae-Kwang Hwang

Subject: Physical Sciences, Particle And Field Physics Keywords: Quantum mechanics; General and special relativity theories; Origins of the energy and mass; Space-time volume and distance; Origin of quantum wave function; Three-dimensional quantized spaces; Quantum entanglement; Space-time curvatures and quantum metrics

Online: 5 September 2018 (12:40:06 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201712.0096.v1

Experimental Study on Improvement of Performance by Wave Form at Cathode Channels in PEM Fuel Cell

Sun-Joon Byun, Zhen Huan Wang, Jun Son, Young-Chul Kwon, Dong-Kurl Kwak

Subject: Engineering, Energy And Fuel Technology Keywords: Wave form; PEMFC; Cathode channel; Gas diffusion layer (GDL); Adhesive distance (AD); Expansion ratio (ER)

Online: 14 December 2017 (17:00:47 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201712.0178.v1

An Expansion Based on Sine-Gordon Equation to Solve KdV and modified KdV Equations in Conformable Fractional Forms

Ozlem Ersoy Hepson, Alper Korkmaz, Kamyar Hosseini, Hadi Rezazadeh, Mostafa Eslami

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Mathematics Keywords: sine-gordon expansion method; conformable time fractional KdV equation; conformable time fractional modified KdV equation; exact solution, traveling wave solution

Online: 25 December 2017 (10:31:11 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201806.0482.v1

Nested Stochastic Valuation of Large Variable Annuity Portfolios: Monte Carlo Simulation and Synthetic Datasets

Guojun Gan, Emiliano Valdez

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Probability And Statistics Keywords: Monte Carlo; regime-switching multivariate black-scholes; metamodeling; variable annuity; portfolio valuation

Online: 29 June 2018 (11:31:49 CEST)

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Working Paper ARTICLE

Massive Photons Propagation in Gravitational Field

Arbab Arbab

Subject: Physical Sciences, Thermodynamics Keywords: black holes thermodynamics; entropic force; electromagnetic-gravity analogy; General Relativity; massive electrodynamics

Online: 12 October 2019 (04:16:45 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202002.0237.v1

Development and Implementation of the Application APPMAR 1.0. A Toolbox for Management of Meteorological and Marine Data on Limited Information Regions

German Rivillas-Ospina, Marianella Bolivar, Mauro Maza Chamorro, Gabriel Ruiz, Diego Casas, Roberto Guerrero

Subject: Engineering, Marine Engineering Keywords: Colombia; Colombian Caribbean; marine climate; Mallorquín Lagoon; Puerto Colombia; Wave Watch III; wave; wind

Online: 17 February 2020 (03:32:48 CET)

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Preprint REVIEW | doi:10.20944/preprints202103.0523.v1

'Copper and Bronze in Art' and the Search for Rare Corrosion Products

Gerhard Eggert

Subject: Chemistry And Materials Science, Metals, Alloys And Metallurgy Keywords: basic copper(II) formate; ‘Black Spots’; chalconatronite; copper(II) hydroxide; copper sulfide; curly malachite; namuwite; sodium copper(II) formate; verdigris

Online: 22 March 2021 (11:50:06 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202003.0041.v1

Effect of Ultrasonic-assisted and Microwave-assisted Technology on Bioactive Compounds and Aroma Quality of Instant Green Tea

Xiaozhou Zhou, Xiuhua Fu, Zhusheng Fu, Xingqian Ye

Subject: Engineering, Industrial And Manufacturing Engineering Keywords: ultrasonic wave; microwave; instant green tea; extraction rate; active components; aroma

Online: 3 March 2020 (11:38:20 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201901.0063.v1

Bright and Singular Soliton Solutions of Tzitzéica Type Equations Appear in Nonlinear Optics

Asim Zafar, Alper Korkmaz, Muhammad Imran Qureshi, Asfand Fahad

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Applied Mathematics Keywords: Tzitzéica-Dodd–Bullough–Mikhailov equation; Tzitzéica-type equation; ansatz approach; traveling wave solution; periodic solutions

Online: 8 January 2019 (11:16:12 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202012.0426.v1

Formulation Of A Rational Option Pricing Model using Artificial Neural Networks

Kaustubh yadav, Anubhuti yadav

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Computer Science Keywords: Black Scholes Equation; Heston Model Calibration; Option Pricing; Stochastic Processes; Artificial Neural Networks

Online: 17 December 2020 (16:22:34 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201804.0223.v4

Preliminary Analysis of Wind Retrieval Based on GF-3 Wave Mode Images

Lei Wang, Bing Han, xinzhe yuan, Bin Lei, Chibiao Ding, Yulin Yao, Qi Chen

Subject: Engineering, Marine Engineering Keywords: Gaofen-3; SAR; Wave Mode; calibration constants; cross-pol; noise floor; polarization

Online: 9 May 2018 (13:48:16 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202207.0399.v9

New Concepts of Time and Matter Supported by Fifteen Proofs

Markolf H. Niemz, Siegfried W. Stein

Subject: Physical Sciences, Quantum Science And Technology Keywords: theory of everything; relativity; spacetime; cosmology; background radiation; Hubble’s law; Hubble constant; dark energy; wave–particle duality; quantum entanglement

Online: 6 September 2022 (03:44:41 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201804.0148.v1

Moving Source Depth Estimation Using a Horizontal Line Array in Shallow Water Waveguides

Liang Guolong, Zhang Yifeng, Zou Nan, Wang Jinjin

Subject: Physical Sciences, Acoustics Keywords: modal wave-number spectrum; match mode; horizontal line array; moving source

Online: 11 April 2018 (12:42:57 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201806.0263.v1

Modeling and Analyzing Multi-tier Millimeter/Micro Wave Hybrid Caching Networks

Jihong Zhao, Shuyuan Zhao, Hua Qu, Gongye Ren

Subject: Engineering, Telecommunications Keywords: Multi-tier hybrid caching networks; stochastic geometry; millimeter wave; average successful delivery probability; performance analysis

Online: 15 June 2018 (15:24:27 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201804.0208.v1

A Quantitative Prediction Method for Fracture Density Based on the Equivalent Medium Theory

Liang Sun, Suping Peng, Dengke He, Shu Wang

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Geophysics And Geology Keywords: fracture density; double-layer model; unconventional reservoirs; multicomponent seismic; shear-wave splitting

Online: 16 April 2018 (11:33:54 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202008.0118.v1

Long-Term Habitual Exercise and Combination of β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate Plus Black Ginger Maintain Muscle Health in SAMP8 Mice

Kai Aoki, Masaki Konno, Katsuyuki Tokinoya, Katsunari Honda, Takuya Abe, Takeshi Nagata, Masaaki Takehara, Takehito Sugasawa, Kazuhiro Takekoshi, Hajime Ohmori

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Cell And Developmental Biology Keywords: Sarcopenia; β-hydroxy-β-methyl butyrate Calcium; Black ginger

Online: 5 August 2020 (09:51:06 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201801.0184.v1

Application of Initial Boundary Value Problem on Logarithmic Wave Equation in Dynamics

Shkelqim Hajrulla, Leonard Bezati, Fatmir Hoxha

Subject: Computer Science And Mathematics, Applied Mathematics Keywords: initial boundary value problem; Gross-Sobolev inequality; logarithmic wave equation; global existence of solution

Online: 19 January 2018 (10:34:59 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201804.0287.v1

Low-Frequency Sea Surface Radar Doppler Echo

Yury Yu. Yurovsky, Vladimir N. Kudryavtsev, Semyon A. Grodsky, Bertrand Chapron

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Oceanography Keywords: Radar; ocean; backscatter; Doppler shift; wave groups; non-linearity; modulation

Online: 23 April 2018 (11:46:21 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201812.0354.v1

Biofuel Produced from Solid-State Anaerobic Digestion of Dairy Cattle Manure in Coordination with Black Soldier Fly Larvae Decomposition

Choon Yong Wee, Jung-Jeng Su

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Animal Science, Veterinary Science And Zoology Keywords: biogas; black soldier fly; dairy cattle manure; digestate; solid-state anaerobic digestion

Online: 29 December 2018 (05:20:37 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202105.0134.v1

Simulation and Modelling for a Three-Dimensional Ocean Surface Wave using and Inverse Fourier Transform

Young Jun Yang

Subject: Engineering, Marine Engineering Keywords: ocean surface wave simulation; inverse Fourier transform; directional wave spectrum; linear superposition; Nyquist frequency

Online: 7 May 2021 (09:42:22 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201806.0486.v1

Spatial Environmental Assessment Tool (SEAT): A Modeling Tool to Evaluate Potential Environmental Risks Associated with Wave Energy Converter Deployments

Craig Jones, Grace Chang, Kaustubha Raghukumar, Samuel McWilliams, Ann Dallman, Jesse Roberts

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Oceanography Keywords: marine renewable energy; ocean energy; wave energy; environmental effects; wave modeling; wave propagation; numerical modeling; sediment dynamics; risk assessment

Online: 29 June 2018 (13:09:23 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201901.0078.v1

Numerical and Experimental Modelling of a Wave Energy Converter Pitching in Close Proximity to a Fixed Structure

Pilar Heras, Sarah Thomas, Morten Kramer, Jens Peter Kofoed

Subject: Physical Sciences, Fluids And Plasmas Physics Keywords: wave energy; numerical model; experiments; verification; pitching

Online: 9 January 2019 (07:18:03 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints202003.0119.v1

Mining and Characterizing the SSR Markers for Black Rice Using the Illumina Sequencing Platform

Dhananjay Kumar, Prasanta Kumar Das, Chandra Singha, Bidyut Kumar Sarmah

Subject: Biology And Life Sciences, Biology And Biotechnology Keywords: black rice; transcriptome sequencing; genic SSRs; genetic diversity

Online: 7 March 2020 (09:03:34 CET)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201803.0256.v1

What Constitutes Emergent Quantum Reality? A Complex System Exploration from Entropic Gravity and the Universal Constants

Arno Keppens

Subject: Physical Sciences, Quantum Science And Technology Keywords: quantum ontology; sub-quantum dynamics; micro-constituents; emergent space-time; emergent quantum gravity; entropic gravity; black hole thermodynamics

Online: 30 March 2018 (05:57:25 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201807.0529.v1

An Assessment of Two Models of Wave Propagation in an Estuary Protected by Breakwaters

Amin Ilia, James O'Donnell

Subject: Engineering, Marine Engineering Keywords: wave hindcast; breakwater; harbor; estuary; SWAN; MIKE21SW; assessment

Online: 27 July 2018 (03:47:59 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201906.0239.v1

Chemical and Biochemical Onslaught of Anthropogenic Airborne Species on the Heritage Monument, the Taj Mahal

Deepankar Banerjee, Sabyasachi Sarkar

Subject: Arts And Humanities, Art Keywords: marble black crust; carbon nano particles; soluble dust; blue-green algae (cyanophyceae); humic substances

Online: 24 June 2019 (09:22:15 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201905.0054.v2

Is Radial Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy Combined with a Specific Rehabilitation Program (rESWT + RP) More Effective than Sham-rESWT + RP for Acute Hamstring Muscle Complex Injury Type 3b in Athletes? Study Protocol for a Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Sham-Controlled Single Centre Trial

Javier Crupnik, Santiago Silveti, Natalia Wajnstein, Alejandro Rolon, Alisa Vollhardt, Peter Stiller, Christoph Schmitz

Subject: Medicine And Pharmacology, Orthopedics And Sports Medicine Keywords: acute hamstring muscle complex injury; radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy; rESWT, RSWT; soccer medicine

Online: 14 July 2019 (09:01:08 CEST)

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Background: Acute injuries of the hamstring muscle complex (HMC) Type 3b (interfascicle / bundle-tear) are frequently observed in various sports disciplines both in elite and recreational sport. The treatment of choice of acute HMC injuries Type 3b is a progressive physiotherapeutic exercise program. Besides this, there is currently only insufficient scientific evidence to support other treatment methods, including local infiltrations and injections of platelet-rich-plasma. Very recently it was demonstrated that extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) may accelerate regeneration after acute skeletal muscle injury. The aim of the present study is to test the hypothesis that the combination of radial ESWT (rESWT) and a specific rehabilitation program (RP) is effective and safe in treatment of acute HMC injury Type 3b in athletes, and is statistically significantly more effective than the combination of sham-rESWT and RP. Methods/Design: We will perform a double blind, randomized, sham-controlled clinical trial at the clinic KinEf Kinesiología Deportiva, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Fourty patients with acute HMC injury Type 3b will be randomly allocated to receive either rESWT (nine rESWT sessions; three sessions per week; 2500 radial extracorporeal shock waves (rESWs) per session; energy density depending on what the patient tolerates) or sham-rESWT. In addition, all patients will receive a specific rehabilitation program that will last for eight weeks. The primary outcome measure will be the individual time (days) necessary to return to play. Secondary outcomes will include the presence or absence of reinjury during a time period of six months after inclusion into the study. Discussion: Because of the lack of adequate treatment options for acute HMC injury Type 3b in athletes and particularly the high reinjury rate, we hypothesize that the results of this trial will be of importance and have impact on clinical practice. Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov ID NCT03473899. Registered March 22, 2018.

Preprint COMMUNICATION | doi:10.20944/preprints201904.0220.v1

Super-Wide Impedance Bandwidth Planar Antenna Based on Metamaterial Concept for Microwave and Millimetre-Wave Applications

Mohammad Alibakhshikenari, Bal S. Singh, Chan H. See, Raed A. Abd-Alhameed, Francisco Falcone, Ernesto Limiti

Subject: Engineering, Electrical And Electronic Engineering Keywords: array antenna Microstrip Patch Antenna (MPA); slot antenna; metamaterial; Multiple-Output Multiple-Input (MIMO); radar; RFID systems; millimetre-wave band

Online: 19 April 2019 (11:36:12 CEST)

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Preprint REVIEW | doi:10.20944/preprints201808.0485.v1

A Status Report on the Phenomenology of Black Holes in Loop Quantum Gravity: Evaporation, Tunneling to White Holes, Dark Matter and Gravitational Waves

Aurélien Barrau, Killian Martineau, Flora Moulin

Subject: Physical Sciences, Particle And Field Physics Keywords: black holes; loop quantum gravity

Online: 29 August 2018 (08:26:06 CEST)

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Preprint ARTICLE | doi:10.20944/preprints201809.0444.v1

Impact of Snow-Darkening by Deposition of Light-Absorbing Aerosols on Snow Cover in the Himalaya-Tibetan-Plateau and Influence on the Asian Monsoon: A Possible Mechanism for the Blanford Hypothesis

William K. Lau, Kyu-Myong Kim

Subject: Environmental And Earth Sciences, Atmospheric Science And Meteorology Keywords: snow-darkening, light-absorbing aerosols, dust and black carbon, elevated-heat- pump effect, snow cover–monsoon relationship, Blanford hypothesis

Online: 22 September 2018 (23:18:38 CEST)

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