Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Surgical Mask Use in Physical Exercise in Young Healthy Subjects - SUME Trial

Version 1 : Received: 3 February 2021 / Approved: 5 February 2021 / Online: 5 February 2021 (10:03:09 CET)

How to cite: Mendonça Café, H.; Leitão, M.; Freitas, A.; Marreiros, A. Surgical Mask Use in Physical Exercise in Young Healthy Subjects - SUME Trial. Preprints 2021, 2021020153. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202102.0153.v1 Mendonça Café, H.; Leitão, M.; Freitas, A.; Marreiros, A. Surgical Mask Use in Physical Exercise in Young Healthy Subjects - SUME Trial. Preprints 2021, 2021020153. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202102.0153.v1

Abstract

In the context of the COVID-19 Pandemic, the use of surgical masks has become the new normal. The use of these devices in exercise and medical situations has been advocated with the purpose of reducing contagions, but some concerns exist regarding its safety. We performed maximal treadmill stress tests in 12 healthy young subjects, with and without surgical mask use, and measured exercise capacity, oxygen saturation (rest, peak exercise and post-exercise) and electrocardiographic changes. Exercise capacity and Oxygen saturation levels decreased in peak exercise vs rest in a statistically significant manner when mask was used. ECG changes, although not significant, were present in 3 subjects when mask was used and disappeared when the test was made unmasked. We conclude that masked exercise has the potential to cause decreased exercise load and oxygen saturation and potentially cause diagnostic errors in medical exams.

Keywords

Surgical mask; exercise; treadmill test; stress test; Oxygen saturation; Covid19; ECG

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems

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