Article
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Wireless EEG Recording of Audiogenic Seizure Activity in Freely Moving Krushinsky-Molodkina Rats
Version 1
: Received: 28 March 2024 / Approved: 29 March 2024 / Online: 29 March 2024 (15:56:30 CET)
A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.
Krivopalov, S.; Yushkov, B.; Sarapultsev, A. Wireless EEG Recording of Audiogenic Seizure Activity in Freely Moving Krushinsky-Molodkina Rats. Biomedicines 2024, 12, 946. Krivopalov, S.; Yushkov, B.; Sarapultsev, A. Wireless EEG Recording of Audiogenic Seizure Activity in Freely Moving Krushinsky-Molodkina Rats. Biomedicines 2024, 12, 946.
Abstract
This study evaluates audiogenic epilepsy in Krushinsky-Molodkina rats using a wireless EEG system to overcome the limitations of traditional methods that restrict animal movement. Nine male KM rats, prone to audiogenic seizures, were implanted with electrodes in areas critical for seizure activity (inferior colliculus, ventrolateral periaqueductal gray, dorsal area of the secondary auditory cortex, and motor cortex). This setup allowed for the observation of seizures without movement restriction. Results showed that targeted neural intervention via electrode implantation reduced the intensity of convulsive seizures in half of the subjects, suggesting a potential therapeutic approach. The severity of seizures was influenced by the pre-phonostimulation EEG background activity in specific brain regions, identifying them as key in the genesis and generalization of seizures. Observations of dual generalized seizure waves and induced hyperkinesis challenge conventional epilepsy models and suggest new directions for research and therapy development.
Keywords
Audiogenic Epilepsy; Behavioral Neurology; Ecological Validity; Free Movement Recording; Krushinsky-Molodkina Rats; Neurogenetics; Seizure Mechanisms; Wireless Electroencephalogram (EEG)
Subject
Biology and Life Sciences, Neuroscience and Neurology
Copyright: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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