Version 1
: Received: 8 February 2024 / Approved: 8 February 2024 / Online: 8 February 2024 (07:34:47 CET)
How to cite:
Seshavatharam, U.; Lakshminarayana, S. Understanding Atomic Mass Unit, Avogadro Number, Atomic Radii and Electrochemical Equivalents with 4G Model of Final Unification. Preprints2024, 2024020468. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202402.0468.v1
Seshavatharam, U.; Lakshminarayana, S. Understanding Atomic Mass Unit, Avogadro Number, Atomic Radii and Electrochemical Equivalents with 4G Model of Final Unification. Preprints 2024, 2024020468. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202402.0468.v1
Seshavatharam, U.; Lakshminarayana, S. Understanding Atomic Mass Unit, Avogadro Number, Atomic Radii and Electrochemical Equivalents with 4G Model of Final Unification. Preprints2024, 2024020468. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202402.0468.v1
APA Style
Seshavatharam, U., & Lakshminarayana, S. (2024). Understanding Atomic Mass Unit, Avogadro Number, Atomic Radii and Electrochemical Equivalents with 4G Model of Final Unification. Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202402.0468.v1
Chicago/Turabian Style
Seshavatharam, U. and S. Lakshminarayana. 2024 "Understanding Atomic Mass Unit, Avogadro Number, Atomic Radii and Electrochemical Equivalents with 4G Model of Final Unification" Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202402.0468.v1
Abstract
Based on three assumptions of our 4G model of final unification, we have developed simple logics for estimating the unified atomic mass unit, atomic electrochemical equivalents, Faraday constant and Avogadro number. We appeal the science community to review the following points. 1) Unified atomic mass or energy unit can be considered as ‘average rest energy of nucleons minus average binding energy per nucleon of all atomic nuclides plus electron rest energy’. 2) Electrochemical equivalent of any atomic ion is nothing but the ratio of its mass to its charge. 3) Faraday charge is nothing but the ratio of elementary charge to unified atomic mass unit. 4) Faraday mass can be considered as the inverse of Faraday charge. 5) Avogadro number is nothing but the inverse of unified atomic mass unit. 6) Number of atoms per kg can be called as Kg-mole and number of atoms per gram can be called as gram-mole. Following our 4G model, starting form A=5 to 340, for isobars, ‘average binding energy per nucleon’ having maximum binding energy can be estimated with a simple relation of the form, BE/A=A-1[1-(0.5+0.000935A2)-A1/3]10.1MeV. It needs a review and fine tuning.
Keywords
4G model of final unification; nuclear binding energy; electrolysis; electrochemical equivalents; Faraday constant; Faraday Mass; Avogadro number; Newtonian gravitational constant; Weak coupling angle;
Subject
Physical Sciences, Theoretical Physics
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.